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ACE722E Datasheet(PDF) 13 Page - ACE Technology Co., LTD. |
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ACE722E Datasheet(HTML) 13 Page - ACE Technology Co., LTD. |
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13 / 16 page ![]() ACE722E 3MHz 2A Step-Down Converter VER 1.1 13 UVLO and Thermal Shutdown If IN drops below 1.9V, the UVLO circuit inhibits switching. Once IN rises above 2.1V, the UVLO clears, and the soft-start sequence activates. Thermal-overload protection limits total power dissipation in the device. When the junction temperature exceeds TJ= +160°C, a thermal sensor forces the device into shutdown, allowing the die to cool. The thermal sensor turns the device on again after the junction temperature cools by 15°C, resulting in a pulsed output during continuous overload conditions. Following a thermal- shutdown condition, the soft-start sequence begins. DESIGN PROCEDURE Setting Output Voltages Output voltages are set by external resistors. The FB threshold is 0.6V. RTOP = RBOTTOM x [(VOUT / 0.6) - 1] Inductor Selection The peak-to-peak ripple is limited to 30% of the maximum output current. This places the peak current far enough from the minimum overcurrent trip level to ensure reliable operation while providing enough current ripples for the current mode converter to operate stably. In this case, for 2A maximum output current, the maximum inductor ripple current is 667 mA. The inductor size is estimated as following equation: LIDEAL=(VIN(MAX)-VOUT)/IRIPPLE*DMIN*(1/FOSC) Therefore, for VOUT=1.8V, The inductor values is calculated to be L = 0.6 0μH. Chose 1 Μh. For VOUT =1.2V, The inductor values is calculated to be L = 0.469μH. Chose 0.47μH The resulting ripple is IRIPPLE =(VIN(MAX)-VOUT)/LACTUAL*DMIN*(1/FOSC) When, VOUT=1.8V, IRIPPLE = 403mA VOUT=1.2V, IRIPPLE = 665mA Output Capacitor Selection For most applications a nominal 10 μ F or 22μ F capacitor is suitable. The ACE722E internal compensation is designed for a fixed corner frequency that is equal to 1 FC= 1 2∗ π√COUT∗ L = 50Khz For example, for VOUT=1.8V, L=1μ H, COUT=10μ F, for VOUT =1.2V, L=0.47μ H, COUT=22μ F The output capacitor keeps output ripple small and ensures control-loop stability. The output capacitor must also have low impedance at the switching frequency. Ceramic, polymer, and tantalum capacitors are suitable, with ceramic exhibiting the lowest ESR and high-frequency impedance. Output ripple with a ceramic output capacitor is approximately as follows: VRIPPLE = IL(PEAK)[1 / (2π x f OSC x COUT)] If the capacitor has significant ESR, the output ripple component due to capacitor ESR is as follows: VRIPPLE(ESR) = IL(PEAK) x ESR |
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