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MT8840AS Datasheet(PDF) 3 Page - Mitel Networks Corporation |
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MT8840AS Datasheet(HTML) 3 Page - Mitel Networks Corporation |
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3 / 8 page ![]() ISO2-CMOS MT8840 5-5 Functional Description The MT8840 contains the modulator and demodulator circuitry for 32 kHz ASK signalling as well as a two-tone warbler (tone caller) to replace the function of the mechanical telephone ringer. A 32 kHz carrier is 100% amplitude modulated by the digital bit stream applied to input TxDI. This results in an amplitude shift keyed (ASK) 32 kHz carrier. A logical high at TxDI disables the carrier and a logical low enables it. The digitally modulated waveform is shaped by the Tx BANDPASS FILTER and smoothed by the Tx POST FILTER. The signal then enters the routing block where it is transferred to the TxO output. The modulated 32 kHz receive signal is applied to RxI. With a logical low applied to LOOP and a logical high applied to RxE, receive signals are routed to the Rx PREFILTER. High frequencies are removed by the Rx PREFILTER to prevent aliasing in the switched capacitor Rx BANDPASS FILTER. Voice signals are removed by the bandpass filter which is followed by an AGC circuit. This provides a dynamic range of 20dB for the receiver. An external 1µF capacitor connected from CRx to VSS is required to control the AGC attack and decay time constants. Data is recovered from the received signal in the demodulator. The minimum voltage level to which the demodulator responds may be adjusted by connecting a resistor from DET to VDD or VRef. Since DET is the input to a comparator, noise should be kept to a minimum at this pin. The recovered receive data is synchronized to the leading edge of the 32 kHz clock (available at CK32) before appearing at RxDO. When in loop around mode, the Rx PREFILTER input is internally disconnected from the RxI input pin and connected to TxO. The transmitter output is still available at TxO. A two tone warbling audio signal is available at TCO when the tone caller enable input (ETC) is high. TCO is internally clamped to VRef when the tone caller is disabled. The tone output can be attenuated by 20dB if a logical high is applied to the tone caller mute input (MTC). Applications Figures 3 through 5 show how the MT8840 may be utilized to transfer data and voice simultaneously over a single pair of wires in digital or analog PABXs and "smart" telephone sets. In all three figures a microprocessor sends/receives data to/from the MT8840 via a UART which converts the data format from parallel-to-serial or serial-to-parallel for the transmit and receive directions, respectively. In the receive direction the MT8840 has on-board filters to reject voice-band signals leaving only the 32 kHz carrier. This carrier is then demodulated to recover the received data. In the transmit direction the data to be sent is modulated and passed on to a summing circuit which sums the modulated 32 kHz carrier and voiceband signals for transmission over the telephone line. In the PABX the Filter/Codec has filters which reject the 32 kHz carrier from the received composite voice and data signal allowing only voiceband signals to pass through which are then PCM encoded for digital switching. However, in both the analog PABX and smart telephone set, lowpass filters could be included to bandlimit the received signal leaving only voice signals to be passed on to the switch array or handset earpiece. |
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