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AN021 Datasheet(PDF) 6 Page - Analog Intergrations Corporation

Part # AN021
Description  Buck Converter
PDF  7 Pages
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Manufacturer  AIC [Analog Intergrations Corporation]
Direct Link  http://www.analog.com.tw
Logo AIC - Analog Intergrations Corporation

AN021 Datasheet(HTML) 6 Page - Analog Intergrations Corporation

  AN021 Datasheet HTML 1Page - Analog Intergrations Corporation AN021 Datasheet HTML 2Page - Analog Intergrations Corporation AN021 Datasheet HTML 3Page - Analog Intergrations Corporation AN021 Datasheet HTML 4Page - Analog Intergrations Corporation AN021 Datasheet HTML 5Page - Analog Intergrations Corporation AN021 Datasheet HTML 6Page - Analog Intergrations Corporation AN021 Datasheet HTML 7Page - Analog Intergrations Corporation  
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AN021
October, 2001
6
R2C3=
250k
1
……………… . C3=7.14
≈ 8p
Fig.12
The Transient Response
(Ch2 is current curve, 1A/div)
Fig.13
The Corresponding Simulation of
Frequency Response
Referring to Fig. 13, the crossover frequency of open
loop transfer function is raised. And we could also
expect the bandwidth of the closed loop transfer
function being increased. Indeed, in Fig 12, the set of
control components, which we just used, shows high
speed of response and less overshoot.
Although the pole at origin (according to equation (5))
means the infinitive gain at DC (
ω=0), it is still a good
idea to verify the steady state error by the load
regulation. From Fig.12, it shows that the steady state
error of two settings is small, and the two curves are
almost identical.
4.9
4.95
5
5.05
5.1
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Iout(A)
C2=820p R2=560k
C3=8p
C2=6800p R2=75k
C3=56p
Fig.14
The Comparison of Load Regulation of
Different Components (VIN=8V, VOUT=5V)
From the results of transient response and the steady
state error, the second set of components can achieve
a satisfactory response.
Summary
By taking the advantage of a high gain at low
frequency with a low gain at high frequency, the
best performance of the Buck Converter can be
achieved. The objectives are to improve the steady
state error at low frequency and reduce noise
disturbance at high frequency.
The key points of the compensation are:
1) Locate
the
zero
around
the
LC
resonant
frequency for the issue of stability.
2) Locate the pole around
Switching
f
5
1
for the noise
reduction at high frequency.
3) The combination of the above 2 procedures can
make the crossover frequency at the -20dB/
decade situation. Thus a satisfactory phase



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