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LMC6482 Datasheet(PDF) 13 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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LMC6482 Datasheet(HTML) 13 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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13 / 22 page ![]() Application Information (Continued) nation of the op-amp’s output impedance and the capacitive load induces phase lag. This results in either an under- damped pulse response or oscillation. Capacitive load compensation can be accomplished using resistive isolation as shown in Figure 4. This simple tech- nique is useful for isolating the capacitive inputs of multiplex- ers and A/D converters. Improved frequency response is achieved by indirectly driv- ing capacitive loads, as shown in Figure 6. R1 and C1 serve to counteract the loss of phase margin by feeding forward the high frequency component of the output signal back to the amplifiers inverting input, thereby preserv- ing phase margin in the overall feedback loop. The values of R1 and C1 are experimentally determined for the desired pulse response. The resulting pulse response can be seen in Figure 7. 5.0 Compensating for Input Capacitance It is quite common to use large values of feedback resis- tance with amplifiers that have ultra-low input current, like the LMC6482. Large feedback resistors can react with small values of input capacitance due to transducers, photo- diodes, and circuits board parasitics to reduce phase margins. The effect of input capacitance can be compensated for by adding a feedback capacitor. The feedback capacitor (as in Figure 8), C f, is first estimated by: or R 1 CIN ≤ R2 Cf which typically provides significant overcompensation. Printed circuit board stray capacitance may be larger or smaller than that of a bread-board, so the actual optimum value for C f may be different. The values of Cf should be checked on the actual circuit. (Refer to the LMC660 quad CMOS amplifier data sheet for a more detailed discussion.) DS011713-17 FIGURE 4. Resistive Isolation of a 330 pF Capacitive Load DS011713-18 FIGURE 5. Pulse Response of the LMC6482 Circuit in Figure 4 DS011713-15 FIGURE 6. LMC6482 Noninverting Amplifier, Compensated to Handle a 330 pF Capacitive Load DS011713-16 FIGURE 7. Pulse Response of LMC6482 Circuit in Figure 6 DS011713-19 FIGURE 8. Canceling the Effect of Input Capacitance www.national.com 13 |
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