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MCP6141 Datasheet(PDF) 12 Page - Microchip Technology |
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MCP6141 Datasheet(HTML) 12 Page - Microchip Technology |
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12 / 32 page ![]() MCP6141/2/3/4 21668A-page 12 2002 Microchip Technology Inc. FIGURE 3-5: Timing Diagram for the CS function on the MCP6143 op amp. 3.8 Layout Considerations Good PC board layout techniques will help you achieve the performance shown in the specifications and typical performance curves. It will also assist in minimizing Electro-Magnetic Compatibility (EMC) issues. 3.8.1 SURFACE LEAKAGE In applications where low input bias current is critical, PC board surface leakage effects and signal coupling from trace to trace need to be considered. Surface leakage is caused by a difference in voltage between traces, combined with high humidity, dust or other contamination on the board. Under low humidity conditions, a typical resistance between nearby traces is 1012 Ω. A 5V difference would cause 5 pA of current to flow, which is greater than the input current of the MCP6141/2/3/4 family at 25°C (1 pA, typ). The simplest technique to reduce surface leakage is using a guard ring around sensitive pins (or traces). The guard ring is biased at the same voltage as the sensitive pin or trace. Figure 3-6 shows an example of a typical layout. FIGURE 3-6: Example of Guard Ring layout. Circuit schematics for different guard ring implementa- tions are shown in Figure 3-7. Figure 3-7A biases the guard ring to the input common mode voltage, which is most effective for non-inverting gains. Figure 3-7B biases the guard ring to a reference voltage (VREF, which can be ground), which is useful for inverting gains and precision photo sensing circuits. FIGURE 3-7: Two possible guard ring connection strategies to reduce surface leakage effects. 3.8.2 COMPONENT PLACEMENT In order to help prevent crosstalk: • Separate digital components from analog compo- nents, and low speed devices from high speed devices. • Keep sensitive traces short and straight. Separate them from interfering components and traces. This is especially important for high frequency (low rise time) signals. • Use a 0.1 µF supply bypass capacitor within 0.1” (2.5 mm) of the VDD pin. It must connect directly to the ground plane. VIL Hi-Z tON VIH CS tOFF VOUT IVDD 20 pA, typ Hi-Z IVSS ICS 5 pA, typ 5pA, typ 20 pA, typ 0.6 µA, typ 5 pA, typ 0.6 µA, typ 5pA, typ Guard Ring VSS IN- IN+ VREF MCP614X Figure 3-7A Figure 3-7B VDD VREF MCP614X VDD |
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