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VRE3021 Datasheet(PDF) 5 Page - List of Unclassifed Manufacturers |
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VRE3021 Datasheet(HTML) 5 Page - List of Unclassifed Manufacturers |
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5 / 8 page ![]() VRE3021DS REV. D JULY 2000 THEORY OF OPERATION The following discussion refers to the schematic in figure 2 below. A FET current source is used to bias a 6.3V zener diode. The zener voltage is divided by the resistor network R1 and R2. This voltage is then applied to the noninverting input of the operational amplifier which amplifies the voltage to produce a 2.048V output. The gain is determined by the resistor networks R3 and R4: G=1 + R4/R3. The 6.3V zener diode is used because it is the most stable diode over time and temperature. The current source provides a closely regulated zener current, which determines the slope of the references’ voltage vs. temperature function. By trimming the zener current a lower drift over temperature can be achieved. But since the voltage vs. temperature function is nonlinear this compensation technique is not well suited for wide temperature ranges. Thaler Corporation has developed a nonlinear compensation network of thermistors and resistors that is used in the VRE series voltage references. This proprietary network eliminates most of the nonlinearity in the voltage vs. temperature function. By adjusting the slope, Thaler Corporation produces a very stable voltage over wide temperature ranges. This network is less than 2% of the overall network resistance so it has a negligible effect on long term stability. Figure 3 shows the proper connection of the VRE3021 series voltage references with the optional trim resistor for initial error and the optional capacitor for noise reduction. BASIC CIRCUIT CONNECTION Figure 3 shows the proper connection of the VRE3025 voltage reference with the optional trim resistor for initial error and optional capacitor for noise reduction. To achieve the specified performance, pay careful attention to the layout. A low resistance star configuration will reduce voltage errors, noise pickup, and noise coupled from the power supply. Commons should be connected to a single point to minimize interconnect resistances. Figure 3 External Connections 6 Figure 2 Functional Block Diagram 8 5 2 4 R1 R2 R3 R4 + - Noise Reduction NR 8 Voltage reference output OUT 6 External trim input. Leave open if not used. TRIM 5 Ground GND 4 Positive power supply input Internally connected. Do not use Vin N.C. 2 1,3,7 PIN DESCRIPTION 8 6 5 + V OUT 2 + V IN 4 VRE3021 10k Ω C N 1µF Optional Noise Reduction Capacitor Optional Fine Trim Adjustment |
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