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MP8714 Datasheet(PDF) 12 Page - Monolithic Power Systems |
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MP8714 Datasheet(HTML) 12 Page - Monolithic Power Systems |
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12 / 20 page ![]() MP8714 – 17V, 10A, SYNCHRONOUS, STEP-DOWN CONVERTER MP8714 Rev.1.0 www.MonolithicPower.com 12 12/27/2016 MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited. © 2016 MPS. All Rights Reserved. OPERATION The MP8714 is a high-frequency, synchronous, rectified, step-down, switch-mode converter with built-in power MOSFETs. The MP8714 offers a very compact solution that achieves 10A of output current with excellent load and line regulation over a wide input supply range. The MP8714 has three working modes: continuous conduction mode (CCM), advanced asynchronous modulation (AAM) mode, and discontinuous conduction mode (DCM). CCM Control Operation In continuous conduction mode (CCM), the internal clock initiates a pulse-width modulation (PWM) cycle. The high-side MOSFET (HS- FET) turns on and remains on until VILsense reaches the value set by the COMP voltage (VCOMP). After a period of dead time, the low- side MOSFET (LS-FET) turns on and remain on until the next clock cycle begins. The MP8714 repeats this operation in every clock cycle to regulate the output voltage. If VILsense does not reach the value set by VCOMP (500kHz switching frequency) within 95% of one PWM period, the HS-FET is forced off. AAM Control Operation In light-load condition, the MP8714 works in advanced asynchronous modulation (AAM) mode (see Figure 2). VAAM is an internal, fixed voltage when the input and output voltages are fixed. VCOMP is the error amplifier output which represents peak inductor current information. When VCOMP is lower than VAAM, the internal clock is blocked, so the MP8714 skips some pulses and achieves light-load power save. Refer to the related application note (AN032) for more detail. The internal clock resets whenever VCOMP is higher than VAAM. Simultaneously, the HS-FET turns on and remains on until VILsense reaches the value set by VCOMP. The light-load feature in this device is optimized for 12V input applications. Figure 2: Simplified AAM Control Logic DCM Control Operation VCOMP ramps up with the increasing output current. When its minimum value exceeds VAAM, the MP8714 enters discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) (see Figure 3). In this mode, the internal clock initiates the PWM cycle. The HS- FET turns on and remains on until VILsense reaches the value set by VCOMP. After a period of dead time, the LS-FET turns on and remain on until the inductor current value decreases to zero. The MP8714 repeats this same operation in every clock cycle to regulate the output voltage. Figure 3: DCM Control Operation VCC Regulator A 5V internal regulator powers most of the internal circuitries. This regulator takes the VIN input and operates in the full VIN range. When VIN is greater than 5.0V, the output of the regulator is in full regulation. When VIN is lower than 5.0V, the output voltage decreases and follows the input voltage. A 0.47μF ceramic capacitor is required for decoupling purposes. Error Amplifier (EA) The error amplifier compares the FB voltage with the internal 0.6V reference (REF) and outputs a COMP voltage, which is used to control the power MOSFET current. The optimized internal compensation |
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