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MP3427GL Datasheet(PDF) 16 Page - Monolithic Power Systems |
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MP3427GL Datasheet(HTML) 16 Page - Monolithic Power Systems |
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16 / 20 page ![]() MP3427 – 17A, 600kHz, 8V WIDE INPUT RANGE SYNCHRONOUS BOOST CONVERTER IN A SMALL 3X4MM QFN PACKAGE MP3427 Rev. 1.0 www.MonolithicPower.com 16 12/26/2014 MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited. © 2014 MPS. All Rights Reserved. The MOSFET voltage rating should be equal to or greater than the output voltage. The average current rating must be greater than the maximum load current. The peak-current rating must be greater than the peak-inductor current. If a Schottky diode is used as the output rectifier, the same specifications should be considered. Compensation The output of the transconductance error amplifier (COMP) is used to compensate the regulation control system. The system uses two poles and one zero to stabilize the control loop. The poles are FP1, set by the output capacitor (COUT) and the load resistance, and FP2, which starts from the origin. The zero FZ1 is set by the compensation capacitor (CCOMP) and the compensation resistor (RCOMP). These are determined by the equations: P1 LOAD OUT 1 F(Hz) 2R C = ×π× × Z1 COMP COMP 1 F(Hz) 2R C = ×π× × Where, RLOAD is the load resistance. The DC loop gain is: ) / ( 2 2 V V V R G V R V A A OUT COMP CS FB LOAD IN VEA VDC × × × × × × = Where GCS is the compensation voltage to the inductor-current gain, AVEA is the error amplifier voltage gain, and the VFB is the feedback regulation threshold. Also, there is a right-half-plane zero (FRHPZ) that exists in continuous conduction mode (CCM); the inductor current does not drop to zero each cycle. The frequency of the right-half-plane zero is: 2 LOAD IN RHP OUT R V F( ) (Hz) 2L V =× ×π× The right-half-plane zero increases the gain and reduces the phase simultaneously, resulting in a smaller phase and gain margin. The worst case happens during conditions of minimum input voltage and maximum output power. Compensation recommendations are listed in the “Typical Application Circuits” section. PCB Layout Guide High-frequency switching regulators require very careful layout for stable operation and low noise. All components must be placed as close to the IC as possible. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 Figure 4. PCB Layout Reference Refer to Figure 4 and the recommended layout guidelines below to optimize performance: 1. Make the output loop consisting of SW, PGND, Q1 and C2 as small as possible. 2. Place FB divider R1 and R2 as close as possible to FB. 3. Route the sensing traces (SENSE and IN) in parallel closely with a small closed area. The 0805 package is recommended for the sensing resistor R4 in order to reduce parasitic inductance. 4. Connect FB and OUT feedback from the output capacitor C2. 5. Connect the compensation components and SS capacitor to AGND with a short loop. 6. Make a short connection from the VDD capacitor to AGND. Do NOT connect to PGND net before connecting to IC-AGND. 7. The input path consisting of C1, L1, SW, PGND, BST path, and SDR path should be as short as possible. |
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