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LTC5566 Datasheet(PDF) 20 Page - Linear Technology |
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LTC5566 Datasheet(HTML) 20 Page - Linear Technology |
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20 / 28 page ![]() LTC5566 20 5566f For more information www.linear.com/LTC5566 applicaTions inForMaTion Mixer Output to IF DVGA Interface The mixer’s 300Ω differential output impedance matches the IF DVGA’s 300Ω differential input impedance, even overnormalprocessvariationduetothemonolithicimple- mentation. This assures minimal and repeatable DNL and INL over the full IF attenuation range. Furthermore, the mixer output and DVGA input include integrated matched capacitors, which simplify the realization of a lowpass filter between the mixer and DVGA. This filter attenuates undesired high frequency mixing products and LO leakage before entering the DVGA. A simplified schematic of the interface for channel 1 is shown in Figure 9 (channel 2 is identical and not shown). L5 and L7 connect the mixer output to the DVGA input, while forming a 650MHz 3rd-order, 0.2dB ripple Cheby- shev lowpass filter. L1 and L3 supply DC current to the mixer and C5 and C7 are DC-blocking capacitors. Figure 9. Mixer to IF DVGA Interface Figure 11. 3rd-Order Bandpass Filter Realization It’s also possible to implement a bandpass filter between the mixer and DVGA. An example is shown in Figure 11, where a 3rd-order bandpass filter is realized by changing the values of the reactive components and adding C21, C23 and L19. Figure 19 shows measured conversion gain vs IF output frequency using this bandpass topology. Figure 10. Equivalent Lowpass Filter Schematic An equivalent AC schematic of the lowpass filter is shown in Figure 10, where the mixer output and DVGA input are modeled as 300Ω in parallel with 1pF. The mixer supply chokes and series DC blocking capacitors are ignored in this schematic. IF DVGA Phase vs IF Attenuation Ideally, the phase of the IF output would be constant over the full IF attenuation range. Practically, there is some phase shift due to circuit parasitics in the attenuator. The LTC5566’s IF DVGA is optimized for the lowest possible phase variation (or phase error) over the full IF attenuation range. Phase error vs IF attenuation for the complete IF section is listed in Table 3. Table 3. IF Phase Error vs IF Attenuation ATT (dB) 150MHz 250MHz 350MHz 0 REF REF REF 3 –1.1° –1.4° –3.0° 6 –1.6° –2.1° –4.2° 9 –2.0° –2.8° –5.1° 12 –2.2° –3.2° –5.3° 15 –2.4° –3.0° –5.5° 5566 F11 MO1– MIXER OUT DVGA IN MO1+ AI1– AI1+ 1pF 1pF RL 300 RS 300 VCC 31 26 30 27 L5 L19 L7 C21 C5 L1 L3 C7 C23 5566 F09 MO1– MIX OUT (CH 1) IF ATT IN (CH 1) MO1+ AI1+ AI1– VCC VCC VCC 150 2pF 2pF 150 VCC 31 30 1.65V VCC 150 2pF 2pF 150 27 26 C5, 1nF L5, 47nH L3 680nH L1 680nH C7, 1nF L7, 47nH 27mA 27mA 5566 F10 MO1– MO1+ AI1– AI1+ 1pF 1pF RL 300 RS 300 31 26 30 27 L5, 47nH L7, 47nH |
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