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LTC3871 Datasheet(PDF) 8 Page - Linear Technology

Part # LTC3871
Description  A 7-Bit Current DAC with PMBus Interface
PDF  24 Pages
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Manufacturer  LINER [Linear Technology]
Direct Link  http://www.linear.com
Logo LINER - Linear Technology

LTC3871 Datasheet(HTML) 8 Page - Linear Technology

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LTC7106
8
Rev A
For more information www.analog.com
OPERATION
The LTC7106 is a PMBus controlled 7-bit D/A converter
currentsource.ThroughitsPMBusinterface,the LTC7106
receives a 7-bit DAC code and converts this value to a
bidirectional analog output current through the pin IDAC.
By connecting IDAC to the feedback node of a voltage
regulator,IDACcanchangetheoutputvoltageoftheregula-
tor with the equation:
VOUT = VREF • (1 + RFB1/RFB2) – IDAC • RFB1
where VREF is the reference voltage of the voltage regula-
tor. RFB1 and RFB2 are the resistor divider for the voltage
regulator. IDAC is the programmed bidirectional current
shown in Table 2.
A typical application diagram is shown on the front page.
Therefore, the traditional pure analog designed oriented
PWM controller can be controlled by a PMBus interface.
This illustrates the flexibility of the LTC7106 providing a
PMBusinterfacetoconventionalanalogDC/DCconverters.
CHIP ENABLE (EN PIN)
The LTC7106 is activated by the EN pin. It turns on/off the
device with threshold of 1.2V. When EN is low (<1.2V),
IDAC is in high impedance (Hi-Z).
However, PMBus interface is still active when EN is
low which means users can program the device and
readback the internal register's value. The device will
execute the commands of MFR_IOUT_COMMAND,
MFR_IOUT_MARGIN_HIGH, MFR_IOUT_MARGIN_LOW
after EN goes high.
SLEW RATE CONTROL
To prevent abrupt changes in the D/A output current
and subsequently the output voltage of the DC/DC regula-
tor, an internal digital programmable slew rate control is
included. The slew rate range can be programmed with
a 6-bit register from 0.5µs/step to 3.58ms/step with a
default value of 3.58ms/step.
CURRENT RANGE SETTING AND D/A PROGRAMMING
The LTC7106 is a 7-bit bidirectional current DAC with a
1µA LSB as its default setting. The MSB determines the
current direction. When MSB is 0, IDAC is sourcing cur-
rent (reducing VOUT), which is positive current flowing
out of the pin, and when MSB is 1, IDAC is sinking cur-
rent (increasing VOUT), which is negative current flowing
into the pin. The LTC7106 also provides range high and
range low options through its digital interface to change
the LSB value to 4µA expanding the output current range
and subsequently widening the programmable output
voltage range. Alternately for higher resolution, the low
range is provided with a LSB of 0.25µA. Users have ad-
ditional flexibility of choosing the resistor divider ratio and
resistor values to meet the output specification target.
However, the design is most accurate using the nominal
range which is the recommended setting. Table 1 lists the
output current range and Table 2 lists the detailed DAC
codes vs IDAC current.
Table 1. Output Current Range
Range
LSB (μA)
IMIN (µA)
IMAX (µA)
Nominal
1
–64
63
Range High
4
–256
252
Range Low
0.25
–16
15.75



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