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BD62012FS Datasheet(PDF) 3 Page - Rohm |
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BD62012FS Datasheet(HTML) 3 Page - Rohm |
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3 / 23 page ![]() 3/20 Datasheet Datasheet BD62012FS TSZ02201-0828ABB00020-1-2 © 2013 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 15.MAR.2013 Rev.003 http://www.rohm.com TSZ22111 · 15 · 001 Functional Descriptions 1) Commutation logic When the hall cycle is about 5-Hz or less (e.g. when the motor starts up), the commutation mode is 120° square wave drive with upper and lower switching (no lead angle). The controller monitors the hall cycle, and switches to 150° commutation drive when the hall cycle reaches or exceeds about 5-Hz over four consecutive cycles. Refer to the timing charts in figures 7 and 8. 2) Duty control The switching duty can be controlled by forcing DC voltage with value from VSPMIN to VSPMAX to the VSP pin. When the VSP voltage is higher than VSPTST, the controller forces PC pin voltage to ground (Testing mode, maximum duty and no lead angle). The VSP pin is pulled down internally by a 200 k Ω resistor. Therefore, note the impedance when setting the VSP voltage with a resistance voltage divider. 3) Carrier frequency setting The carrier frequency setting can be freely adjusted by connecting an external resistor between the RT pin and ground. The RT pin is biased to a constant voltage, which determines the charge current to the internal capacitor. Carrier frequencies can be set within a range from about 16 kHz to 50 kHz. Refer to the formula to the right. 4) FG signal output The number of FG output pulses can be switched in accordance with the number of poles and the rotational speed of the motor. The FG signal is output from the FG pin. The 12-pulse signal is generated from the three hall signals (exclusive NOR), and the 4-pulse signal is the same as hall U signal. It is recommended to pull up FGS pin to VREG voltage when malfunctioning because of the noise. 5) Direction of motor rotation setting The direction of rotation may be switched by the CCW pin. When CCW pin is “H” or open, the motor rotates at CCW direction. When the real direction is different from the setting, the commutation mode is 120° square wave drive (no lead angle). It is recommended to pull up CCW pin to VREG voltage when malfunctioning because of the noise. 6) Hall signal comparator The hall comparator provides voltage hysteresis to prevent noise malfunctions. The bias current to the hall elements should be set to the input voltage amplitude from the element, at a value higher than the minimum input voltage, VHALLMIN. We recommend connecting a ceramic capacitor with value from 100 pF to 0.01 µF, between the differential input pins of the hall comparator. Note that the bias to hall elements must be set within the common mode input voltage range VHALLCM. Table 1. 120° commutation (Six-state) truth table HU HV HW UH VH WH UL VL WL H L H L PWM L H PWM -------------------- L H L L L L PWM H L PWM -------------------- H H L L L PWM L H PWM -------------------- L H L PWM L L PWM -------------------- H L L H H PWM L L PWM -------------------- L H L L H L PWM L L PWM -------------------- H 400 FOSC [kHz] = RT [k Ω] FGS No. of pulse H 12 L 4 CCW Direction H CCW L CW |
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