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PCA9554 Datasheet(PDF) 5 Page - ON Semiconductor |
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PCA9554 Datasheet(HTML) 5 Page - ON Semiconductor |
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5 / 11 page ![]() PCA9554 www.onsemi.com 5 SCL SDA IN SDA OUT Figure 2. I2C Serial Interface Timing tSU:STA tAA tF tHD:STA tHD:DAT tLOW tDH tR tSU:DAT tLOW tHIGH tSU:STO tBUF Pin Description SCL: Serial Clock The serial clock input clocks all data transferred into or out of the device. The SCL line requires a pull−up resistor if it is driven by an open drain output. SDA: Serial Data/Address The bidirectional serial data/address pin is used to transfer all data into and out of the device. The SDA pin is an open drain output and can be wire−ORed with other open drain or open collector outputs. A pull−up resistor must be connected from SDA line to VCC. The value of the pull−up resistor, RP, can be calculated based on minimum and maximum values from Figure 3 and Figure 4 (see Note). A0, A1, A2: Device Address Inputs These inputs are used for extended addressing capability. The A0, A1, A2 pins should be hardwired to VCC or VSS. When hardwired, up to eight PCA9554s may be addressed on a single bus system. The levels on these inputs are compared with corresponding bits, A2, A1, A0, from the slave address byte. I/O0 to I/O7: Input / Output Ports Any of these pins may be configured as input or output. The simplified schematic of I/O0 to I/O7 is shown in Figure 5. When an I/O is configured as an input, the Q1 and Q2 output transistors are off creating a high impedance input with a weak pull−up resistor (typical 100 k W). If the I/O pin is configured as an output, the push−pull output stage is enabled. Care should be taken if an external voltage is applied to an I/O pin configured as an output due to the low impedance paths that exist between the pin and either VCC or VSS. Figure 3. Minimum RP Value vs. Supply Voltage Figure 4. Maximum RP Value vs. Bus Capacitance VCC (V) CBUS (pF) 4.8 4.4 4.0 3.6 3.2 2.8 2.4 2.0 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 400 350 300 200 150 100 50 0 0 1 2 3 4 6 7 8 5.2 5.6 IOL = 3 mA @ VOLmax 250 5 Fast Mode I2C Bus / tr max − 300 ns NOTE: According to the Fast Mode I2C bus specification, for bus capacitance up to 200 pF, the pull up device can be a resistor. For bus loads between 200 pF and 400 pF, the pull−up device can be a current source (Imax = 3 mA) or a switched resistor circuit. |
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