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LTC3776 Datasheet(PDF) 18 Page - Linear Technology |
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LTC3776 Datasheet(HTML) 18 Page - Linear Technology |
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18 / 28 page ![]() 18 LTC3776 3776f During soft-start, the start-up of VOUT1 is controlled by slowly ramping the positive reference to the error amplifier from 0V to 0.6V, allowing VOUT1 to rise smoothly from 0V to its final value. The default internal soft-start time is 1ms. This can be increased by placing a capacitor between the RUN/SS pin and SGND. In this case, the soft-start time will be approximately: tC mV A SS SS 1 600 07 = µ • . VREF Pin The regulation of VOUT2 is controlled by the voltage on the VREF pin. Normally this pin is used in DDR memory termination applications so that VOUT2 tracks 1/2 VOUT1 as shown in Figure 8. APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO 3.3V OR 5V RUN/SS RUN/SS CSS CSS D1 3776 F07 Figure 7. RUN/SS Pin Interfacing Channel 2’s output voltage is set to 1/2 VREF by connecting the VFB2 pin to VOUT2. To improve the frequency response, a feed-forward capacitor, CFF, may be used. Great care should be taken to route the VFB line away from noise sources, such as the inductor or the SW line. LTC3776 VFB2 VFB1 VOUT1 VOUT2 RB CFF RA 3776 F06 Figure 6. Setting Output Voltage Run/Soft Start Function The RUN/SS pin is a dual purpose pin that provides the optional external soft-start function and a means to shut down the LTC3776. Pulling the RUN/SS pin below 0.65V puts the LTC3776 into a low quiescent current shutdown mode (IQ = 9µA). If RUN/SS has been pulled all the way to ground, there will be a delay before the LTC3776 comes out of shutdown and is given by: tV C A sF C DELAY SS SS = µ =µ 065 07 093 .• . ./ • This pin can be driven directly from logic as shown in Figure 7. Diode D1 in Figure 7 reduces the start delay but allows CSS to ramp up slowly providing the soft-start function. This diode (and capacitor) can be deleted if the external soft-start is not needed. LTC3776 VFB2 VOUT2 VOUT1 VFB1 VREF 3776 F08 R1B R1A Figure 8. Using the VREF Pin (VOUT2 is Regulated to 1/2 VREF = 1/2VOUT1) Phase-Locked Loop and Frequency Synchronization The LTC3776 has a phase-locked loop (PLL) comprised of an internal voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) and a phase detector. This allows the turn-on of the external P-channel MOSFET of controller 1 to be locked to the rising edge of an external clock signal applied to the SYNC/SSEN pin. The turn-on of controller 2’s external P-channel MOSFET is thus 180 degrees out of phase with the external clock. The phase detector is an edge sensitive digital type that provides zero degrees phase shift between the external and internal oscillators. This type of phase detector does not exhibit false lock to harmonics of the external clock. The output of the phase detector is a pair of complemen- tary current sources that charge or discharge the external filter network connected to the PLLLPF pin. The relation- ship between the voltage on the PLLLPF pin and operating |
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