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NJW4100 Datasheet(PDF) 8 Page - New Japan Radio |
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NJW4100 Datasheet(HTML) 8 Page - New Japan Radio |
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8 / 19 page ![]() NJW4100 - 8 - Ver.2005-01-20 ■FEATURE DESCRIPTION 1. Voltage Detection Block (VS pin) The VS pin determines charge voltage, low voltage, over voltage, and re-charge voltage. Battery voltage conditions are constantly monitored. (Figure 1) 1-1. Charge Voltage (VS pin) Charge voltage VBAT is set using the VS pin external resistors RB1 and RB2 and the following equation: VBAT= 2 B 2 B 1 B R R R + x VREF-CV(4.2V) Using the following settings makes it easy to support applications for one or two cells: for one cell, RB1= short, and RB2= open; for two cells, RB1=RB2. If you use a high resistance, the VS pin's bias current will cause incorrect values. Use as low a resistance as possible. 1-2. Overcharge Detection Block (VS pin) The overcharge detection block stops charging when a high voltage is detected at the VS pin. The overcharge detection voltage is obtained with the following equation: VOV=VBAT × 1.025 (typ.) When overcharge is detected, charging is prohibited and LED-R blinks. After that, charge will continue to be prohibited, even after battery voltage drops to a normal value. Turning the power off to release UVLO, battery connection detection, or CHG-SW switching will enable the charge sequence to restart. 1-3. Low Voltage Detection (2mA charge) Block (VS pin, CS1 pin) The low voltage detection block detects an over-discharged battery, or an open battery caused by the battery protection circuit or the like. This will determine a 2mA charge prior to pre-charging. The low voltage detection voltage is obtained with the following equation: VLV=VBAT × 0.475 (typ.) During a 2mA charge, the block monitors battery voltage recovery while a steady 2mA current is output from the CS1 pin. (Figure 2) If voltage does not recover within a prescribed time, the timer will prohibit 2mA charging. Turning the power off to release UVLO, battery connection detection, or CHG-SW switching will enable the charge sequence to restart. 1-4. Re-Charge Detection (VS pin) When a fully charged battery is left for a long period of time, voltage will drop due to self-discharge. The re-charge detection block detects a drop in voltage and re-charges the battery. The re-charge detection voltage is obtained with the following equation. VR-CHG=VBAT × 0.95 (typ.) Low Voltage Detection 12dB CS1 RB1 RB2 VS Rcs CS2 To Charge Output Control Block 2mA Charge Current To Charge Current Control Amp 2mA Charge VBAT x 0.475 RB1 RB2 VS To Charge Control Block To OR Circuit Charge Voltage Control Amp VREF2 CVCC-ON Low Voltage Detection Over Voltage Detection Recharge Detection Quick Charge Detection Battery Voltage Detection For 1 Cell RB1: Short RB2: Open VBAT x 0.95 VBAT x 0.73 VBAT x 1.025 VBAT x 0.475 Figure 1. Voltage Detection Block Configuration Figure 2. 2mA Charging Block |
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