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XRT7250 Datasheet(PDF) 182 Page - Exar Corporation |
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XRT7250 Datasheet(HTML) 182 Page - Exar Corporation |
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182 / 463 page ![]() áç áç áç áç DS3/E3 FRAMER IC XRT7250 REV. 1.1.1 163 Where: Flag Sequence = 0x7E SAPI + CR + EA = 0x3C or 0x3E TEI + EA = 0x01 Control = 0x03 The following sections defines each of these bit/byte- fields within the LAPD Message Frame Format. Flag Sequence Byte The Flag Sequence byte is of the value 0x7E, and is used to for two purposes 1. To denote the boundaries of the LAPD Message Frame, and 2. To function as the Idle Pattern (e.g., Transmit HDLC Controller block transmits a continuous stream of flag sequence octets, whenever no LAPD Message is being transmitted). SAPI - Service Access Point Identifier The SAPI bit-fields are assigned the value of 001111b or 15 (decimal). TEI - Terminal Endpoint Identifier The TEI bit-fields are assigned the value of 0x00. The TEI field is used in N-ISDN systems to identify a terminal out of multiple possible terminal. However, since the Framer IC transmits data in a point-to-point manner, the TEI value is unimportant. Control The Control identifies the type of frame being trans- mitted. There are three general types of frame for- mats: Information, Supervisory, and Unnumbered. The Framer assigned the Control byte the value 0x03. Hence, the Framer will be transmitting and receiving Unnumbered LAPD Message frames. Information Payload The Information Payload is the 76 bytes or 82 bytes of data (e.g., the PMDL Message) that the user has writ- ten into the on-chip Transmit LAPD Message buffer (which is located at addresses 0x86 through 0xDD). It is important to note that the user must write in a specific octet value into the first byte position within the Transmit LAPD Message buffer (located at Ad- dress = 0x86, within the Framer). The value of this octet depends upon the type of LAPD Message frame/PMDL Message that the user wishes to trans- mit. Table 24 presents a list of the various types of LAPD Message frames/PMDL Messages that are supported by the XRT7250 Framer and the corre- sponding octet value that the user must write into the first octet position within the Transmit LAPD Message buffer. Frame Check Sequence Bytes FIGURE 62. LAPD MESSAGE FRAME FORMAT Flag Sequence (8 bits) SAPI (6-bits) C/R EA TEI (7 bits) EA Control (8-bits) 76 or 82 Bytes of Information (Payload) FCS - MSB FCS - LSB Flag Sequence (8-bits) TABLE 24: THE LAPD MESSAGE TYPE AND THE CORRESPONDING VALUE OF THE FIRST BYTE, WITHIN THE INFORMATION PAYLOAD LAPD MESSAGE TYPE VALUE OF FIRST BYTE, WITHIN INFORMATION PAYLOAD OF MESSAGE MESSAGE SIZE CL Path Identification 0x38 76 bytes IDLE Signal Identification 0x34 76 bytes Test Signal Identification 0x32 76 bytes ITU-T Path Identification 0x3F 82 bytes |
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