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LM6211MF Datasheet(PDF) 16 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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LM6211MF Datasheet(HTML) 16 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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16 / 19 page ![]() Typical Applications (Continued) AUDIO PREAMPLIFIER With low input referred voltage noise, low supply voltage and low supply current, and low harmonic distortion, the LM6211 is ideal for audio applications. Its wide unity gain bandwidth allows it to provide large gain over a wide frequency range and it can be used to design a preamplifier to drive a load of as low as 600 Ω with less than 0.001% distortion. Two am- plifier circuits are shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11. Figure 10 is an inverting amplifier, with a 10 k Ω feedback resistor, R 2,anda1k Ω input resistor, R 1, and hence provides a gain of −10. Figure 11 is a non-inverting amplifier, using the same values for R 1 and R2, and provides a gain of 11. In either of these circuits, the coupling capacitor C C1 decides the lower frequency at which the circuit starts providing gain, while the feedback capacitor C F decides the frequency at which the gain starts dropping off. Figure 12 shows the frequency response of the circuit in Figure 10 with different values of C F. TRANSIMPEDANCE AMPLIFIER A transimpedance amplifier converts a small input current into a voltage. This current is usually generated by a photo- diode. The transimpedance gain, measured as the ratio of the output voltage to the input current, is expected to be large and wide-band. Since the circuit deals with currents in the range of a few nA, low noise performance is essential. The LM6211, being a CMOS input op amp, provides a wide bandwidth and low noise performance while drawing very low input bias current, and is hence ideal for transimpedance applications. A transimpedance amplifier is designed on the basis of the current source driving the input. A photodiode is a very common capacitive current source, which requires transim- pedance gain for transforming its miniscule current into eas- ily detectable voltages. The photodiode and amplifier’s gain are selected with respect to the speed and accuracy re- quired of the circuit. A faster circuit would require a photo- diode with lesser capacitance and a faster amplifier. A more sensitive circuit would require a sensitive photodiode and a high gain. A typical transimpedance amplifier is shown in Figure 13. The output voltage of the amplifier is given by the equation V OUT =−IINRF. Since the output swing of the am- plifier is limited, R F should be selected such that all possible values of I IN can be detected. The LM6211 has a large gain-bandwidth product (20 MHz), which enables high gains at wide bandwidths. A rail-to-rail output swing at 24V supply allows detection and amplifica- tion of a wide range of input currents. A CMOS input stage with negligible input current noise and low input voltage noise allows the LM6211 to provide high fidelity amplification for wide bandwidths. These properties make the LM6211 ideal for systems requiring wide-band transimpedance am- plification. 20120341 FIGURE 10. Inverting Audio Amplifier 20120342 FIGURE 11. Non-Inverting Audio Preamplifier 20120343 FIGURE 12. Frequency Response of the Non-Inverting Preamplifier www.national.com 16 |
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