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MP8820AS Datasheet(PDF) 6 Page - Exar Corporation |
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MP8820AS Datasheet(HTML) 6 Page - Exar Corporation |
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6 / 12 page ![]() MP8820 6 Rev. 1.00 VIN 1111111 00000000 CODE + Gain Error + INL Error Ideal + Offset Ideal Actual Offset – Gain Error – INL Error Figure 3. Transfer Characteristics with Error Terms The sign of the digital output code is determined by whether the input voltage, AIN, exceeds VMID. If AIN is greater than VMID, then the seven bit conversion occurs in the positive half of the transfer function. If AIN is less than VMID, then the translation oc- curs in the negative half of the transfer function. Table 1. shows the digital codes that result from different input voltages. CODE AIN 00000000 –FS 00000001 –FS + 1LSB . . . . 10000000 VMID = BZ . . . . 11111110 FS – 2LSB 11111111 FS – 1LSB Table 1. Digital Codes vs. Input Voltage The MP8820 uses a stand alone µP interface. The user starts a conversion by taking WR low. While WR is low, the input track and hold follows the input voltage, AIN. On the rising edge of WR, the input is sampled. The rising edge of WR enables a state machine which steps the ADC through a conversion. The output port is held in high impedance state during the conversion period. The operating timing diagrams are shown in Figure 4. tAP tWR Track AIN for Sample N Data Valid for Sample N-1 Mux Address Valid for Sample N Data Valid for Sample N TIO TMH TMSU Figure 4. Operating Timing Diagrams WR DB0-DB7 A0-A2 tCONV Analog To Digital Conversion The MP8820 converts analog voltages into 256 digital codes by encoding the outputs of 15 coarse and 15 fine comparators. When WR goes low, the input sample and hold circuitry is en- abled. The track and hold circuit will follow the output of the 8 channel mux. The channel that is to be converted does not need to be selected until a time equal to TMSU, or 150 ns, before the rising edge of WR. So, while WR is low, the track and hold circuit only has to follow the analog input to be converted for 150 ns. The analog input is sampled at a time equal to the aperture delay, TAP, after the rising edge of WR. The aperture delay also accounts for internal propagation delays. The mux address lines may also select a new channel at a time equal to TAP follow- ing the rising edge of WR. For the analog timing diagram, see Figure 5. |
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