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MIC2172 Datasheet(PDF) 9 Page - Micrel Semiconductor |
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MIC2172 Datasheet(HTML) 9 Page - Micrel Semiconductor |
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9 / 17 page ![]() April 2005 9 M9999-042205 MIC2172/3172 Micrel, Inc. By using the MIC3172, U1 and Q1 shown in figure 5 can be eliminated, reducing the total components count. Synchronizing the MIC2172 Using several unsynchronized switching regulators in the same circuit will cause beat frequencies to appear on the inputs and outputs. These beat frequencies can be very low making them difficult to filter. Micrel’s MIC2172 can be synchronized to a single master frequency avoiding the possibility of undesirable beat fre- quencies in multiple regulator circuits. The master frequency can be an external oscillator or a designated master MIC2172. The master frequency should be 1.05 to 1.20 times the slave’s 100kHz nominal frequency to guarantee synchroni- zation. 45 Additional Slaves Master 10kΩ U3 MIC2172 VSW SYNC 45 Slave U2 MIC2172 VSW SYNC U1 45 Slave MIC2172 VSW SYNC Figure 6. Master/Slave Synchronization Figure 6 shows a typical application where several MIC2172s operate from the same supply voltage. U1’s oscillator fre- quency is increased above U2’s and U3’s by connecting a resistor from SYNC to ground. U2-SYNC and U3-SYNC are capacitively coupled to the master’s output (V SW). The slaves lock to the negative (falling edge) of U1’s output waveform. Additional Slaves U2 45 Slave U1 MIC2172 VSW SYNC 45 Slave MIC2172 VSW SYNC External Signal Figure 7. External Synchronization Care must be exercised to insure that the master MIC2172 is always operating in continuous mode. Applications Information Using the MIC3172 Enable Control (New Designs) For new designs requiring enable/shutdown control, connect EN to a TTL or CMOS control signal (figure 3). The very low driver current requirement ensures compatibility regardless of the driver or gate used. MIC3172 EN Enable Shutdown U1 Logic Gate 4 Figure 3. MIC3172 TTL Enable/Shutdown Using the MIC3172 in LT1172 Applications The MIC3172 can be used in most original LT1172 applica- tions by adapting the MIC3172’s enable/shutdown feature to the existing LT1172 circuit. Unlike the LT1172 which can be shutdown by reducing the voltage on pin 2 (V C) below 0.15V, the MIC3172 has a dedicated enable/shutdown pin. To replace the LT1172 with the MIC3172, determine if the LT1172’s shutdown feature is used. Circuits without Shutdown If the shutdown feature is not being used, connect EN to V IN to continuously enable the MIC3172 or use an MIC2172 with SYNC open (figure 4). MIC2172 VIN VIN SYNC 4 MIC3172 VIN VIN EN 4 N/C Figure 4. MIC2172/3172 Always Enabled Circuits with Shutdown If shutdown was used in the original LT1172 application, connect EN to a logic gate that produces a TTL logic-level output signal that matches the shutdown signal. The MIC3172 will be enabled by a logic-high input and shutdown with a logic-low input (figure 5). The actual components performing the functions of U1 and Q1 may vary according to the original application. MIC3172 COMP C1 R1 EN Existing Q1 VN2222 or equiv. U1 Existing Logic Gate add connection 4 Enable Shutdown Figure 5. Adapting to the LT1172 Socket |
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