DSP56371 datasheet(8/68 Pages) FREESCALE

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DSP56371 Data Sheet, Rev. 4.1

DSP56371 Overview

Freescale Semiconductor

•

Triggering from interrupt lines and all peripherals

2.4.6

PLL-based Clock Oscillator

The clock generator in the DSP56300 core is composed of two main blocks: the PLL, which performs

clock input division, frequency multiplication, skew elimination and the clock generator (CLKGEN),

which performs low-power division and clock pulse generation. PLL-based clocking:

•

Allows change of low-power divide factor (DF) without loss of lock

•

Provides output clock with skew elimination

•

Provides a wide range of frequency multiplications (1 to 255), predivider factors (1 to 31), PLL

feedback multiplier (2 or 4), output divide factor (1, 2 or 4), and a power-saving clock divider

(2i: i = 0 to 7) to reduce clock noise

The PLL allows the processor to operate at a high internal clock frequency using a low frequency clock

input. This feature offers two immediate benefits:

•

A lower frequency clock input reduces the overall electromagnetic interference generated by a

system.

•

The ability to oscillate at different frequencies reduces costs by eliminating the need to add

additional oscillators to a system.

NOTE

The PLL will momentarily overshoot the target frequency when the PLL is first enabled or

when the VCO frequency is modified. It is important that when modifying the PLL

frequency or enabling the PLL that the two-step procedure defined in Section 3, DSP56371

Overview be followed.

2.4.7

On-Chip Memory

The memory space of the DSP56300 core is partitioned into program memory space, X data memory space

and Y data memory space. The data memory space is divided into X and Y data memory in order to work

with the two Address ALUs and to feed two operands simultaneously to the Data ALU. Memory space

includes internal RAM and ROM and can not be expanded off-chip.

There is an instruction patch module. The patch module is used to patch program ROM. The memory

switch mode is used to increase the size of program RAM as needed (switch from X data RAM and/or Y

data RAM).

There are on-chip ROMs for program and bootstrap memory (64K x 24-bit), X ROM (32K x 24-bit) and

Y ROM (32K x 24-bit).

More information on the internal memory is provided in the DSP56371 User’s Manual, Memory section.

2.4.8

Off-Chip Memory Expansion

Memory cannot be expanded off-chip. There is no external memory bus.

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