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33886 Datasheet(PDF) 17 Page - Freescale Semiconductor, Inc |
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33886 Datasheet(HTML) 17 Page - Freescale Semiconductor, Inc |
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17 / 25 page ![]() Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor 17 33886 FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATION FUNCTIONAL PIN DESCRIPTION FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATION SHORT CIRCUIT PROTECTION If an output short circuit condition is detected, the power outputs tri-state (latch-OFF) independent of the input (IN1 and IN2) states, and the fault status output flag is set logic Low. If the D1 input changes from logic High to logic Low, or if the D2 input changes from logic Low to logic High, the output bridge will become operational again and the fault status flag will be reset (cleared) to a logic High state. The output stage will always switch into the mode defined by the input pins (IN1, IN2, D1, and D2), provided the device junction temperature is within the specified operating temperature. ACTIVE CURRENT LIMITING The maximum current flow under normal operating conditions is internally limited to ILIM (5.2 A to 7.8 A). When the maximum current value is reached, the output stages are tri-stated for a fixed time (ta) of 20 µs typical. Depending on the time constant associated with the load characteristics, the current decreases during the tri-state duration until the next output ON cycle occurs (see Figures 9 and 12, page 9 and page 10, respectively). The current limiting threshold value is dependent upon the device junction temperature. When -40 °C < T J < 160°C, ILIM is between 5.2 A and 7.8 A. When TJ exceeds 160°C, the ILIM current decreases linearly down to 2.5 A typical at 175 °C. Above 175 °C the device overtemperature circuit detects T LIM and overtemperature shutdown occurs (see Figure 7, page 8). This feature allows the device to remain operational for a longer time but at a regressing output performance level at junction temperatures above 160 °C. OVERTEMPERATURE SHUTDOWN AND HYSTERESIS If an overtemperature condition occurs, the power outputs are tri-state (latched-OFF) independent of the input signals and the fault status flag is set logic Low. To reset from this condition, D1 must change from logic High to logic Low, or D2 must change from logic Low to logic High. When reset, the output stage switches ON again, provided that the junction temperature is now below the overtemperature threshold limit minus the hysteresis. Note Resetting from the fault condition will clear the fault status flag. MAIN DIFFERENCES COMPARED TO MC33186DH1 • COD pin has been removed. Pin 8 is now a Do Not Connect (DNC) pin. • Pin 20 is no longer connected in the 20 HSOP package. It is now a DNC pin. •RDS(ON) max at TJ = 150°C is now 225 mΩ per each output transistor. • Maximum temperature operation is now 160°C, as minimum thermal shutdown temperature has increased. • Current regulation limiting foldback is implemented above 160°C TJ. • Thermal resistance junction to case has been increased from ~2.0°C/W to ~5.0°C/W. |
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