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ADN2807 Datasheet(PDF) 13 Page - Analog Devices |
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ADN2807 Datasheet(HTML) 13 Page - Analog Devices |
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13 / 21 page ![]() Data Sheet ADN2807 Rev. B | Page 13 of 21 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION MULTIRATE CLOCK AND DATA RECOVERY The ADN2807 recovers clock and data from serial bit streams at OC-3, OC-12 data rates as well as the 15/14 FEC rates. The output of the 2.5 GHz VCO is divided down in order to support the lower data rates. The data rate is selected by the SEL[2..0] inputs (Table 5). Table 5. Data Rate Selection SEL[1..0] Rate Frequency (MHz) 00 OC-12 622.08 01 OC-3 155.52 10 OC-12 FEC 666.51 11 OC-3 FEC 166.63 LIMITING AMPLIFIER The limiting amplifier has differential inputs (PIN/NIN) that are internally terminated with 50 Ω to an on-chip voltage reference (VREF = 0.6 V typically). These inputs are normally ac-coupled, although dc-coupling is possible as long as the input common-mode voltage remains above 0.4 V (Figure 24 to Figure 26 in the Applications Information section). Input offset is factory trimmed to achieve better than 4 mV typical sensitivity with minimal drift. The limiting amplifier can be driven differentially or single-ended. SLICE ADJUST The quantizer slicing level can be offset by ±100 mV to mitigate the effect of ASE (amplified spontaneous emission) noise by applying a differential voltage input of ±0.8 V to SLICEP/N inputs. If no adjustment of the slice level is needed, SLICEP/N must be tied to VCC. LOSS-OF-SIGNAL (LOS) DETECTOR The receiver front end level signal detect circuit indicates when the input signal level has fallen below a user adjustable threshold. The threshold is set with a single external resistor from THRADJ (Pin 1) to GND. The LOS comparator trip point versus the resistor value is illustrated in Figure 4 (this is only valid for SLICEP = SLICEN = VCC). If the input level to the ADN2807 drops below the programmed LOS threshold, SDOUT (Pin 45) will indicate the loss-of-signal condition with a Logic 1. The LOS response time is ~300 ns by design but will be dominated by the RC time constant in ac-coupled applications. If the LOS detector is used, the quantizer slice adjust pins must both be tied to VCC. This is to avoid interaction with the LOS threshold level. Note that it is not expected to use both LOS and slice adjust at the same time. Systems with optical amplifiers need the slice adjust to evade ASE. However, a loss-of-signal in an optical link that uses optical amplifiers causes the optical amplifier output to be full-scale noise. Under this condition, the LOS would not detect the failure. In this case, the loss-of-lock signal indicates the failure because the CDR circuitry is unable to lock onto a signal that is full-scale noise. REFERENCE CLOCK There are three options for providing the reference frequency to the ADN2807: differential clock, single-ended clock, or crystal oscillator. See Figure 15 to Figure 17 for example configurations. 100k Ω 100kΩ BUFFER ADN2807 VCC/2 REFCLKN REFCLKP CRYSTAL OSCILLATOR XO1 XO2 VCC VCC VCC REFSEL Figure 15. Differential REFCLK Configuration OUT 100k Ω 100kΩ BUFFER ADN2807 VCC/2 REFCLKN REFCLKP CRYSTAL OSCILLATOR XO1 XO2 VCC VCC VCC REFSEL CLK OSC VCC NC Figure 16. Single-Ended REFCLK Configuration |
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