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HT82K95EE Datasheet(PDF) 18 Page - Holtek Semiconductor Inc |
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HT82K95EE Datasheet(HTML) 18 Page - Holtek Semiconductor Inc |
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18 / 45 page ![]() HT82K95EE/HT82K95AE Rev. 1.20 18 August 28, 2006 Data EEPROM Functional Description · Serial clock (SCL) The SCL input is used for positive edge clock data into each EEPROM device and negative edge clock data out of each device. · Serial data (SDA) The SDA pin is bidirectional for serial data transfer. The pin is open-drain driven and may be wired-OR with any number of other open-drain or open collector devices. Memory Organization · 1K Serial EEPROM Internally organized with 128 8-bit words, the 1K re- quires an 8-bit data word address for random word ad- dressing. Device Operations · Clock and data transition Data transfer may be initiated only when the bus is not busy. During data transfer, the data line must remain stable whenever the clock line is high. Changes in data line while the clock line is high will be interpreted as a START or STOP condition. · Start condition A high-to-low transition of SDA with SCL high is a start condition which must precede any other command (refer to Start and Stop Definition Timing diagram). · Stop condition A low-to-high transition of SDA with SCL high is a stop condition. After a read sequence, the stop command will place the EEPROM in a standby power mode (re- fer to Start and Stop Definition Timing Diagram). · Acknowledge All addresses and data words are serially transmitted to and from the EEPROM in 8-bit words. The EEPROM sends a zero to acknowledge that it has re- ceived each word. This happens during the ninth clock cycle. Device Addressing The 1K EEPROM devices all require an 8-bit device ad- dress word following a start condition to enable the chip for a read or write operation. The device address word consist of a mandatory one, zero sequence for the first four most significant bits (refer to the diagram showing the Device Address). This is common to all the EEPROM device. The next three bits are the fixed to be ²0². The 8th bit of device address is the read/write operation select bit. A read operation is initiated if this bit is high and a write operation is initiated if this bit is low. If the comparison of the device address succeed the EEPROM will output a zero at ACK bit. If not, the chip will return to a standby state. Write Operations · Byte write A write operation requires an 8-bit data word address following the device address word and acknowledg- ment. Upon receipt of this address, the EEPROM will again respond with a zero and then clock in the first 8-bit data word. After receiving the 8-bit data word, the EEPROM will output a zero and the addressing de- vice, such as a microcontroller, must terminate the write sequence with a stop condition. At this time the EEPROM enters an internally-timed write cycle to the non-volatile memory. All inputs are disabled during this write cycle and EEPROM will not respond until the write is completed (refer to Byte write timing). · Acknowledge polling To maximise bus throughput, one technique is to allow the master to poll for an acknowledge signal after the start condition and the control byte for a write com- mand have been sent. If the device is still busy imple- menting its write cycle, then no ACK will be returned. The master can send the next read/write command when the ACK signal has finally been received. S C L S D A D a t a a l l o w e d t o c h a n g e A d d r e s s o r a c k n o w l e d g e v a l i d S t o p c o n d i t i o n S t a r t c o n d i t i o n N o A C K s t a t e R / W 1 0 0 0 0 D e v i c e A d d r e s s 1 0 R / W S P D e v i c e a d d r e s s W o r d a d d r e s s D A T A A C K S t o p S t a r t S D A A C K A C K Byte Write Timing |
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