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INA154 Datasheet(PDF) 7 Page - Texas Instruments |
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INA154 Datasheet(HTML) 7 Page - Texas Instruments |
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7 / 15 page ![]() 7 ® INA154 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Figure 1 shows the basic connections required for operation of the INA154. Decoupling capacitors are strongly recom- mended in applications with noisy or high impedance power supplies. The capacitors should be placed close to the device pins as shown in Figure 1. As shown in Figure 1, the output is referred to the reference terminal (pin 1). A voltage applied to this pin will be summed with output signal. The differential input signal is connected to pins 2 and 3. The source impedances con- nected to the pinouts must be nearly equal to assure good common-mode rejection. A 5 Ω mismatch in source imped- ance will degrade the common-mode rejection of a typical device to approximately 80dB (a 10 Ω mismatch degrades CMR to 74dB). If the source has a known impedance mismatch, an additional resistor in series with the opposite input can be used to preserve good common-mode rejection. Do not interchange pins 1 and 3 or pins 2 and 5, even though nominal resistor values are equal. The resistors are laser trimmed for precise resistor ratios to achieve accurate gain and highest CMR. Interchanging these pins would not provide specified performance. OPERATING VOLTAGE The INA154 operates from ±4V to ±18V supplies with excellent performance. Most behavior remains unchanged throughout the full operating voltage range. Parameters which vary significantly with operating voltage are shown in the Typical Performance Curves. INPUT VOLTAGE RANGE The INA154 can accurately measure differential signals that are beyond the positive or negative power supply rails. The linear common-mode range extends from 2•(V+) – 5V to 2•(V–) +5V. See the Typical Performance Curve, “Input Common-Mode Range vs Output Voltage.” OFFSET VOLTAGE TRIM The INA154 is laser trimmed for low offset voltage and drift. Most applications require no external offset adjust- ment. Figure 2 shows an optional circuit for trimming the output offset voltage. The output is referred to the output reference terminal (pin 1), which is normally grounded. A voltage applied to the Ref terminal will be summed with the output signal. This can be used to null offset voltage as shown in Figure 2. The source impedance of a signal applied to the Ref terminal should be less than 10 Ω to maintain good common-mode rejection. FIGURE 1. Basic Power Supply and Signal Connections. V 3 5 6 3 V O INA154 V O = V3 – V2 Offset Adjustment Range = ±1V 2 R 3 R 1 R 2 R 4 V 2 10 Ω 150k Ω 10 Ω 100k Ω +15V –15V 1 FIGURE 2. Offset Adjustment. V 3 5 6 3 INA154 V OUT = V3 – V2 2 Ref R 1 25k Ω R 3 25k Ω R 2 25k Ω R 4 V 2 25k Ω R L 1 µF V– 4 1 µF V+ 7 1 |
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