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ISO121 Datasheet(PDF) 7 Page - Texas Instruments |
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ISO121 Datasheet(HTML) 7 Page - Texas Instruments |
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7 / 18 page ![]() 7 ISO120/121 f −3dB ≈ 1. 2 200 k Ω 150 pF + C 2 () FIGURE 1. Block Diagram. C 1, C2 ISO120/121 EXTERNAL CLOCK MODULATOR, DEMODULATOR FREQUENCY RANGE EXTERNAL CAPACITOR 400kHz to 700kHz none 200kHz to 400kHz 500pF 100kHz to 200kHz 1000pF 50kHz to 100kHz 2200pF 20kHz to 50kHz 4700pF 10kHz to 20kHz 0.01 µF 5kHz to 10kHz 0.022 µF The value of the external modulator capacitor, C 1, depends on the frequency of the external clock signal. Table I lists recommended values. Synchronizing to a 400kHz to 700kHz Square-Wave External Clock At frequencies above 400kHz, an internal clamp and filter provides signal conditioning so that a square-wave signal can be used to directly drive the ISO120/121. A square-wave external clock signal can be used to directly drive the ISO120/ 121 ext osc pin if: the signal is in the 400kHz to 700kHz frequency range with a 25% to 75% duty cycle, and ±3V to ±20V level. Details of the internal clamp and filter circuitry are shown in Figure 1. Synchronizing to a 10% to 90% Duty-cycle External Clock With the addition of the signal conditioning circuit shown in Figure 2, any 10% to 90% duty-cycle square-wave signal can be used to drive the ISO120/121 ext osc pin. With the values shown, the circuit can be driven by a 4Vp-p TTL signal. For a higher or lower voltage input, increase or decrease the 1k Ω resistor, R X, proportionally. e.g. for a ±4V square wave (8Vp-p) R X should be increased to 2kΩ. The value of C X used in the Figure 2 circuit depends on the frequency of the external clock signal. Table II shows recom- mended capacitor values. Note: For external clock frequencies below 400kHz, external modulator/demodulator capacitors are required on the ISO120/121 as before. TABLE I. Recommended ISO120/121 External Modulator/ Demodulator Capacitor Values vs External Clock Frequency. The value of the external demodulator capacitor, C 2, depends on the value of the external modulator capacitor. To assure stability, C 2 must be greater than 0.8 • C1. A larger value for C 2 will decrease bandwidth and improve stability: Where: f –3dB ≈ –3dB bandwidth of ISO amp with external C2 (Hz) C 2 = External demodulator capacitor (f) For example, with C 2 = 0.01µF, the f–3dB bandwidth of the ISO120/121 is approximately 600Hz. 1pF 1pF 1pF 1pF S/H G = 1 S/H G = 6 Sense V OUT Signal Com 2 Gnd 2 –V S2 +V S2 Gnd 1 –V S1 +V S1 Signal Com 1 V IN C 1H C 1L C 1 (1) 200k Ω 150pF A1 100µA Sense 200µA X 100µA Sense 200µA 200k Ω 150pF C 2L C 2H C 2 (1) X A2 Isolation Barrier NOTE: (1) Optional. See text. 30k Ω 16k Ω Ext Osc 16k Ω 50pF |
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