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AM53C96 Datasheet(PDF) 30 Page - Advanced Micro Devices

Part # AM53C96
Description  High Performance SCSI Controller
PDF  63 Pages
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Manufacturer  AMD [Advanced Micro Devices]
Direct Link  http://www.amd.com
Logo AMD - Advanced Micro Devices

AM53C96 Datasheet(HTML) 30 Page - Advanced Micro Devices

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P R E L I M I N A R Y
AMD
30
Am53C94/Am53C96
FTMREG – Bit 1 – FIM – Forced Initiator Mode
The FIM bit when set forces the device into the initiator
mode. The device will then execute all initiator com-
mands irrespective of the SCSI bus status.
FTMREG – Bit 0 – FTM – Forced Target Mode
The FTM bit when set forces the device into the target
mode. The device will then execute all target commands
irrespective of the SCSI bus status.
Control Register Two (0BH) Read/Write
Control Register Two
CNTLREG2
Address: 0BH
Type: Read/Write
76543
210
DAE
LSP
SBO
TSDR
S2FE
ACDPE
PGRP
PGDP
0000
0
000
Latch SCSI Phase
Select Byte Order
Tri–State DMA Request
SCSI–2 Features Enable
Abort on Command/Data Parity Error
Pass Through/Generate Register Parity
Pass Through/Generate Data Parity
Data Alignment Enable
16506C-31
The Control Register 2 (CNTLREG2) sets up the device
with various operating parameters.
CNTLREG2 – Bit 7 – DAE – Data Alignment Enable
The DAE bit is used in the initiator Synchronous Data-In
phase only. When the DAE bit is set one byte is reserved
at the end of the FIFO when the phase changes to the
Synchronous Data-In phase. The contents of this byte
will become the lower byte of the DMA word (16-bit)
transfer to the memory, the upper byte being the first
byte of the first word received from the SCSI bus.
Note:
If an interrupt is received for a misaligned boundary on a
phase change to synchronous data the following recov-
ery procedure may be followed. The host processor
should copy the byte at the start address in the host
memory to the Data Alignment Register 0FH (DALREG)
and then issue an information transfer command. The
first word the device will write to the memory (via DMA)
will consists of the lower byte from the DALREG and the
upper byte from the first byte received from the SCSI
bus.
The DAE bit must be set before the phase changes to
the Synchronous Data-In. The DAE bit is reset to zero by
a hard or soft reset or by writing the DALREG when in-
terrupted in the Synchronous Data-In phase.
CNTLREG2 – Bit 6 – LSP – Latch SCSI Phase
The LSP bit is used to enable or disable the latching of
the SCSI phase bits (MSG, C/D and I/O) in the Status
Register (STATREG) 04H.
When the LSP bit is set the phase bits STSTREG – Bits
2:0 are latched at the end of each command. This simpli-
fies software for stacked commands. When the LSP bit
is reset the phase bits STATREG – Bits 2:0 reflect the
actual state of the SCSI phase lines at any instant of
time. The LSP bit is reset by a hard or soft reset.
CNTLREG2 – Bit 5 – SBO – Select Byte Order
The SBO bit is used only when the BUSMD 1:0 = 10 to
enable or disable the byte control on the DMA interface.
When SBO is set and the BUSMD 1:0 = 10, the byte con-
trol inputs BHE and AS0 control the byte positions.
When SBO is reset the byte control inputs BHE and AS0
are ignored.
CNTLREG2 – Bit 4 – TSDR – Tri-State DMA
Request
The TSDR bit when set sends the DREQ output signal to
high impedance state and the device ignores all activity
on the DMA request (DREQ) input. This is useful for
wiring-OR several devices that share a common DMA
request line. When the TSDR bit is reset the DREQ
output is driven to TTL levels.
CNTLREG2 – Bit 3 – S2FE – SCSI–2 Features
Enable
The S2FE bit allows the device to recognize two SCSI-2
features. The two features are extended message fea-
ture and the Group 2 command recognition.
Extended Message Feature: When the S2FE bit is set
and the device is selected with attention, the device will
monitor the
ATN signal at the end of the first message
byte. If the
ATN signal is active, the device will request
two more message bytes before switching to the com-
mand phase. If the
ATN signal is inactive the device will
switch to the command phase. When the S2FE bit is re-
set the device as a target will request a single message
byte. As an initiator, the device will abort the selection
sequence if the target does not switch to the command
phase after receiving a single message byte.



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