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LTC4352 Datasheet(PDF) 11 Page - Linear Technology |
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LTC4352 Datasheet(HTML) 11 Page - Linear Technology |
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11 / 16 page ![]() LTC4352 11 4352f SOURCE LTC4352 TO LOAD 5V Q1 Si7336ADP 4352 F07 VIN GATE OUT C2 0.1μF R7 1k GND 12V CPO Figure 7. 5V Ideal Diode with External 12V Powering CPO for Faster Start-up and Refresh APPLICATIONS INFORMATION External CPO Supply The internal charge pump takes milliseconds to charge up the CPO pin capacitor especially during device power up. This time can be shortened by connecting an external supply to the CPO pin. A series resistor is needed to limit the current into the internal clamp between the CPO and SOURCE pins. The CPO supply should also be higher than the main input supply to meet the gate drive requirements of the MOSFET. Figure 7 shows such a 5V ideal diode ap- plication, where a 12V supply is connected to the CPO pin through a 1k resistor. The 1k limits the current into the CPO pin to 5.3mA, when the SOURCE pin is grounded. Input Transient Protection When the capacitances at the input and output are very small, rapid changes in current can cause transients that exceed the 24V Absolute Maximum Rating of the VIN and OUT pins. In ORing applications using a single MOSFET, one surge suppressor connected from OUT to ground clamps all the inputs. In the absence of a surge suppressor, an output capacitance of 10μF is sufficient in most applications to prevent the transient from exceeding 24V. Back-to-back MOSFET applications, depending on voltage levels, may require a surge suppressor on each supply input. Design Example The following design example demonstrates the calcula- tions involved for selecting components in a 12V system with 10A maximum load current (see Figure 1). First, calculate the RDS(ON) of the MOSFET to achieve the desired forward drop at full load. Assuming a VFWD of 50mV (which is comfortably below the 200mV minimum open MOSFET fault threshold): R DS ON () ≤ V FWD I LOAD = 50mV 10A = 5mΩ The Si7336ADP offers a good solution, in a SO-8 sized package, with a maximum RDS(ON) of 4mΩ and BVDSS of 30V. The maximum power dissipation in the MOSFET is: P = I2LOAD • RDS(ON) = (10A)2 • 4mΩ = 0.4W With a maximum steady-state thermal resistance, θJA, of 65°C/W, 0.4W causes a modest 26°C rise in junction temperature of the Si7336ADP above the ambient. The input capacitance, CISS, of the Si7336ADP is about 6500pF. Slightly exceeding the 10x recommendation, a 0.1μF capacitor is selected for C2. |
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