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THS7373IPWR Datasheet(PDF) 39 Page - Texas Instruments |
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THS7373IPWR Datasheet(HTML) 39 Page - Texas Instruments |
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39 / 50 page ![]() THS7373 www.ti.com SBOS506 – DECEMBER 2009 The THS7373 CVBS CVBS filter has a nominal 450-V/µs slew rate. This bypass supports 1080p60 corner (–3 dB) frequency at 9.5-MHz and a –1-dB signals along with computer R’G’B’ signals up to passband typically at 8.2 MHz. This 9.5-MHz filter is QXGA or UWXGA resolution. This mode still uses the ideal for CVBS NTSC, PAL, and SECAM composite dc + shift functionality along with the transparent video (CVBS) signals. The 9.5-MHz, –3-dB corner sync-tip-clamp function. Essentially, the only frequency was designed to achieve 54 dB of difference in this mode is that the HD filters are attenuation at 27 MHz—a common sampling bypassed. frequency between the DAC/ADC second and third Nyquist zones found in many video systems. This BENEFITS OVER PASSIVE FILTERING consideration is important because any signal that Two key benefits of using an integrated filter system, appears around this frequency can also appear in the such as the THS7373, over a passive system are baseband as a result of aliasing effects of an ADC PCB area and filter variations. The small TSSOP-14 found in a receiver. package for four video channels is much smaller over The THS7373 HD filters have a nominal corner a passive RLC network, especially a six-pole passive (–3-dB) frequency at 36MHz and a –1-dB passband network. Additionally, consider that inductors have at typically at 33 MHz. This 36-MHz filter is ideal for HD best ±10% tolerances (normally, ±15% to ±20% is 720p, 1080i, up to 1080p30 Y’/P’B/P’R, broadcast common) and capacitors typically have ±10% G’B’R’ signals, and computer R’G’B’ video signals. tolerances. Using a Monte Carlo analysis shows that The 36-MHz, –3-dB corner frequency was designed the filter corner frequency (–3 dB), flatness (–1 dB), Q to achieve 40 dB of attenuation at 74.25 MHz—a factor (or peaking), and channel-to-channel delay common sampling frequency between the DAC/ADC have wide variations. These variances can lead to second and third Nyquist zones found in many video potential performance and quality issues in systems. mass-production environments. The THS7373 solves most of these problems with the corner frequency Keep in mind that images do not stop at the DAC being essentially the only variable. sampling frequency, fS (for example, 27 MHz for traditional CVBS DACs); they continue around the Another concern about passive filters is the use of sampling frequencies of 2x fS, 3x fS, 4x fS, and so on inductors. Inductors are magnetic components, and (that is, 54-MHz, 81-MHz, 108-MHz, etc.). Because of are therefore susceptible to electromagnetic these multiple images, an ADC can fold down into the coupling/interference (EMC/EMI). Some common baseband signal, meaning that the low-pass filter coupling can occur because of other video channels must also eliminate these higher-order images. The nearby using inductors for filtering, or it can come THS7373 filters are Butterworth filters and, as such, from nearby switched-mode power supplies. Some do not bounce at higher frequencies, thus maintaining other forms of coupling could be from outside sources good attenuation performance. with strong EMI radiation and can cause failure in EMC testing such as required for CE compliance. The filter frequencies were chosen to account for process variations in the THS7373. To ensure the One concern about an active filter in an integrated required video frequencies are effectively passed, the circuit is the variation of the filter characteristics when filter corner frequency must be high enough to allow the ambient temperature and the subsequent die component variations. The other consideration is that temperature change. To minimize temperature the attenuation must be large enough to ensure the effects, the THS7373 uses low-temperature anti-aliasing/reconstruction filtering is sufficient to coefficient resistors and high-quality, low-temperature meet the system demands. Thus, the selection of the coefficient capacitors found in the BiCom3X process. filter frequencies was not arbitrarily selected and is a These filters have been specified by design to good compromise that should meet the demands of account for process variations and temperature most systems. variations to maintain proper filter characteristics. This approach maintains a low channel-to-channel HD FILTER BYPASS MODE time delay that is required for proper video signal performance. The THS7373 has an HD filter bypass mode that bypasses the HD channels internal filters, thus the THS7373 effectively becomes a fixed gain 2-V/V operational amplifier. Bypassing the HD filters results in an amplifier supporting a 350-MHz bandwidth and Copyright © 2009, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 39 Product Folder Link(s): THS7373 |
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