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SC195 Datasheet(PDF) 14 Page - Semtech Corporation |
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SC195 Datasheet(HTML) 14 Page - Semtech Corporation |
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14 / 20 page ![]() SC195 14 VOUT -2% VOUT VOUT +2.5% Load Demand ( IOUT) BURST OFF VLX Time PWM Mode at Medium/High Load PSAVE Mode at Light Load PWM Mode at Medium/High Load PSAVE EXIT Figure 2 — Transitions Between PWM and PSAVE Modes Protection Features The SC195 provides the following protection features: Soft-Start Operation Over-Voltage Protection Current Limit Thermal Shutdown Under-Voltage Lockout Soft-Start The soft-start sequence is activated after a transition from an all zeros CTL code to a non-zero CTL code enables the device. At start-up, the PMOS current limit is stepped through four levels: 25%, 40%, 60%, and 100%. Each step is maintained for 60μs following an internal reference start up of 20μs, resulting in a total nominal start-up period of 260μs. If V OUT reaches 90% of the target within the first 2 steps, the device continues in PSAVE mode at the end of soft-start; otherwise, it goes into PWM mode. Note the V OUT ripple in PSAVE mode can be larger than the ripple in PWM mode. Over-Voltage Protection Over-voltage protection ensures the output voltage does not rise to a level that could damage its load. When V OUT exceeds the regulation voltage by 15%, the PWM drive is • • • • • Applications Information (continued) disabled. Switching does not resume until V OUT has fallen below the regulation voltage by 2%. Current Limit The SC195 switching stage is protected by a current limit function. If the output load exceeds the PMOS current limit for 32 consecutive switching cycles, the device enters fold-back current limit mode and the output current is limited to approximately 150mA. Under these conditions, the output voltage will be the product of I FB-LIM and the load resistance. The load must fall below I FB-LIM for the device to exit fold-back current limit mode. This function makes the device capable of sustaining an indefinite short circuit on its output under fault conditions. Thermal Shutdown The SC195 has a thermal shutdown feature to protect the device if the junction temperature exceeds 160°C. During thermal shutdown, the PMOS and NMOS switches are both disabled, tri-stating the LX output. When the junc- tion temperature drops by the hysteresis value (20°C), the device goes through the soft-start process and resumes normal operation. Under-Voltage Lockout Under-Voltage Lockout (UVLO) activates when the supply voltage drops below the UVLO threshold. This prevents the device from entering an ambiguous state in which regulation cannot be maintained. Hysteresis of approxi- mately 200mV is included to prevent chattering near the threshold. Inductor Selection The SC195 is designed to operate with a 1µH inductor between the LX pin and the OUT pin. Other values may lead to instability, malfunction, or out-of-specification performance. The specified current levels for PSAVE entry, PSAVE exit, and current limit are dependent on the induc- tor value. The SC195 converter has internal loop compensation. The compensation is designed to work with a specific single- |
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