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PCA9564 Datasheet(PDF) 20 Page - NXP Semiconductors |
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PCA9564 Datasheet(HTML) 20 Page - NXP Semiconductors |
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20 / 32 page ![]() Philips Semiconductors Product data sheet PCA9564 Parallel bus to I2C-bus controller 2006 Sep 01 20 SPECIFIC APPLICATIONS The PCA9564 is a parallel bus to I2C bus controller that is designed to allow “smart” devices to interface with I2C or SMBus components, where the “smart” device does not have an integrated I2C port and the designer does not want to “bit-bang” the I2C port. The PCA9564 can also be used to add more I2C ports to “smart” devices, provide a higher frequency, lower voltage migration path for the PCF8584 and convert 8 bits of parallel data to a serial bus to avoid running multiple traces across the PC board. ADD I2C-BUS PORT As shown in Figure 14, the PCA9564 converts 8-bits of parallel data into a multiple master capable I2C port for microcontrollers, microprocessors, custom ASICs, DSPs, etc., that need to interface with I2C or SMBus components. MICROCONTROLLER, MICROPROCESSOR, OR ASIC CONTROL SIGNALS 8-BITS PCA9564 SCL SDA SW02108 Figure 14. Adding I2C-bus Port Application ADD ADDITIONAL I2C-BUS PORTS The PCA9564 can be used to convert 8-bit parallel data into additional multiple master capable I2C port as shown in Figure 15. It is used if the microcontroller, microprocessor, custom ASIC, DSP, etc., already have an I2C port but need one or more additional I2C ports to interface with more I2C or SMBus components or components that cannot be located on the same bus (e.g., 100 kHz and 400 kHz slaves on different buses so that each bus can operate at its maximum potential). MICROCONTROLLER, MICROPROCESSOR, OR ASIC CONTROL SIGNALS 8-BITS PCA9564 SCL SDA SCL SDA SW02109 Figure 15. Adding Additional I2C-bus Ports Application PCA8584 MIGRATION PATH The PCA9564 does the same type of parallel to serial conversion as the PCF8584. Although not footprint or code compatible, the PCA9564 provides improvements such as: 1. Operating at 3.3 V and 2.5 V voltage nodes with 5 V tolerant I/Os 2. Allows interface with I2C or SMBus components at speeds up to 400 kHz. 3. Built-in oscillator provides a cost effective solution since the external clock input is no longer required. 4. Parallel data can be exchanged at speeds up to 50 MHz allowing the use of faster processors. PCA9564 SCL SDA OSCILLATOR PCF8584 SCL SDA CLOCK INPUT 2.3 – 3.6 V < 400 kHz 4.5 – 5.5 V < 100 kHz SW02110 SUPPLY VOLTAGE FREQUENCY Figure 16. PCF8584 Migration Path CONVERT 8 BITS OF PARALLEL DATA INTO I2C-BUS SERIAL DATA STREAM Functioning as a slave transmitter, the PCA9564 can convert 8-bit parallel data into a two-wire I2C data stream as is shown in Figure 17. This would prevent having to run 8 traces across the entire width of the PC board. MICROCONTROLLER, MICROPROCESSOR, OR ASIC CONTROL SIGNALS 8-BITS PCA9564 SCL SDA MASTER SW02111 Figure 17. Converting Parallel to Serial Data Application |
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