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RT9526 Datasheet(PDF) 10 Page - Richtek Technology Corporation |
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RT9526 Datasheet(HTML) 10 Page - Richtek Technology Corporation |
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10 / 14 page ![]() RT9526 10 DS9526-01 April 2011 www.richtek.com Power Good This open-drain output pin is used to indicate the input voltage status. The PGB output asserts low when 1. VIN > VPOR 2. VIN −−−−− VBATT > VOS 3. VIN < VOVP It can be used to drive an LED or communicate to the host processor. Note that ON indicates the open-drain transistor is turned on and LED is bright. CHG_SB Indication The CHG_SB pin is an open-drain output capable to at least 10mA current when the charger starts to charge and turns off when the EOC current is reached. The CHG_SB signal is interfaced either with a micro processor GPIO or an LED for indication. End-Of-Charge Current (EOC) Connect a resistor between the IMIN pin and GND to set the EOC current. The EOC current level, IIMIN, is programmable via the external resistor, RIMIN, as shown in the following equation : IMIN IMIN 4148 I = R (mA) Upon reaching the End-Of-Charge (EOC) current, the charger indicates charge completion via the CHG_SB pin, but the charger continues to output 4.2V voltage. Figure 1 shows the typical charge profile and the EOC/reset event. The CHG_SB signal asserts low when the trickle charge starts and changes to high at EOC. After EOC is reached, the charge current has to rise above 75% of ICHG_FAST before the CHG_SB signal is allowed to turn on again. A current surge after EOC may occur due to a load connected to the battery. Temperature Regulation and Thermal Protection In order to maximize charge rate, the RT9526 features a junction temperature regulation loop. If the power dissipation of the IC results in junction temperature greater than the thermal regulation threshold (115 °C), the RT9526 will cut back on the charge current and disconnect the battery in order to maintain thermal regulation at around 115 °C. This operation continues until the junction temperature falls below thermal regulation threshold (115 °C) by the hysteresis level. This feature prevents the maximum power dissipation from exceeding typical design conditions. Selecting the Input and Output Capacitors In most applications, a 1 μF high frequency decoupling capacitor placed in close proximity to the input is sufficient. However, depending on the power supply characteristics and cable length, it may be necessary to add an additional 10 μF ceramic capacitor to the input. For the RT9526, a small output capacitor is required for loop stability. A 1 μF ceramic capacitor placed between the BATT pin and GND is typically sufficient. Thermal Considerations For recommended operating condition specifications of the RT9526, the maximum junction temperature is 125 °C and TA is the ambient temperature. The junction to ambient thermal resistance, θJA, is layout dependent. For SOT-23-6 packages, the thermal resistance, θJA, is 250 °C/W on a standard JEDEC 51-3 single-layer thermal test board. For WDFN-8L 2x2 packages, the thermal resistance, θJA, is 165°C/W on a standard JEDEC 51-3 single-layer thermal test board. For WDFN-8L 2x3 packages, the thermal resistance, θJA, is 120°C/W on a standard JEDEC 51-3 single-layer thermal test board. The maximum power dissipation at TA = 25 °C can be calculated by the following formula : PD(MAX) = (125 °C − 25°C) / (250°C/W) = 0.400W for SOT-23-6 package PD(MAX) = (125 °C − 25°C) / (165°C/W) = 0.606W for WDFN-8L 2x2 package PD(MAX) = (125 °C − 25°C) / (120°C/W) = 0.833W for WDFN-8L 2x3 package The maximum power dissipation depends on the operating ambient temperature for fixed TJ (MAX) and thermal resistance, θJA. For the RT9526 packages, the derating curves in Figure 2 allow the designer to see the effect of rising ambient temperature on the maximum power dissipation. |
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