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ADV7123 Datasheet(PDF) 13 Page - Analog Devices |
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ADV7123 Datasheet(HTML) 13 Page - Analog Devices |
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13 / 20 page ![]() ADV7123 –13– REV. B CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION The ADV7123 contains three 10-bit D/A converters, with three input channels, each containing a 10-bit register. Also integrated on board the part is a reference amplifier. CRT control functions BLANK and SYNC are integrated on board the ADV7123. Digital Inputs Thirty bits of pixel data (color information) R0–R9, G0–G9, and B0–B9 are latched into the device on the rising edge of each clock cycle. This data is presented to the three 10-bit DACs and then converted to three analog (RGB) output waveforms. See Figure 2. CLOCK DATA ANALOG OUTPUTS (IOR, IOG, IOB IOR, IOG, IOB) DIGITAL INPUTS (R9–R0, G9–G0, B9–B0, SYNC, BLANK) Figure 2. Video Data Input/Output The ADV7123 has two additional control signals that are latched to the analog video outputs in a similar fashion. BLANK and SYNC are each latched on the rising edge of CLOCK to maintain synchronization with the pixel data stream. The BLANK and SYNC functions allow for the encoding of these video synchronization signals onto the RGB video output. This is done by adding appropriately weighted current sources to the analog outputs, as determined by the logic levels on the BLANK and SYNC digital inputs. Figure 3 shows the analog output, RGB video waveform of the ADV7123. The influence of SYNC and BLANK on the analog video waveform is illustrated. Table I details the resultant effect on the analog outputs of BLANK and SYNC. All these digital inputs are specified to accept TTL logic levels. Clock Input The CLOCK input of the ADV7123 is typically the pixel clock rate of the system. It is also known as the dot rate. The dot rate, and thus the required CLOCK frequency, will be determined by the on-screen resolution according to the following equation: Dot Rate = (Horiz Res) × (Vert Res) × (Refresh Rate)/ (Retrace Factor) Horiz Res =Number of Pixels/Line. Vert Res =Number of Lines/Frame. Refresh Rate =Horizontal Scan Rate. This is the rate at which the screen must be refreshed, typically 60 Hz for a noninterlaced system or 30 Hz for an interlaced system. Retrace Factor =Total Blank Time Factor. This takes into account that the display is blanked for a certain fraction of the total duration of each frame (e.g., 0.8). Table I. Video Output Truth Table (RSET = 530 , RLOAD = 37.5 ) DAC Description IOG (mA) IOG (mA) IOR/IOB IOR/IOB SYNC BLANK Input Data WHITE LEVEL 26.67 0 18.62 0 1 1 3FFH VIDEO Video + 8.05 18.62 – Video Video 18.62 – Video 1 1 Data VIDEO to BLANK Video 18.62 – Video Video 18.62 – Video 0 1 Data BLACK LEVEL 8.05 18.62 0 18.62 1 1 000H BLACK to BLANK 0 18.62 0 18.62 0 1 000H BLANK LEVEL 8.05 18.62 0 18.62 1 0 xxxH SYNC LEVEL 0 18.62 0 18.62 0 0 xxxH RED, BLUE GREEN mA V mA V 18.62 0.7 26.67 1.000 00 8.05 0.3 00 WHITE LEVEL BLANK LEVEL SYNC LEVEL 100 IRE 43 IRE NOTES: 1. OUTPUTS CONNECTED TO A DOUBLY TERMINATED 75 LOAD. 2. VREF = 1.235V, RSET = 530 . 3. RS-343A LEVELS AND TOLERANCES ASSUMED ON ALL LEVELS. Figure 3. RGB Video Output Waveform |
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