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DAC7574 Datasheet(PDF) 28 Page - Texas Instruments |
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DAC7574 Datasheet(HTML) 28 Page - Texas Instruments |
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28 / 35 page ![]() www.ti.com REF02 15 V 5 V 1.6 mA VDD SCL SDA I2C Interface VOUT = 0 V to 5 V DAC7574 DAC7574 SLAS375 – JUNE 2003 APPLICATION INFORMATION (continued) POWER SUPPLY REJECTION The positive reference voltage input of DAC7574 is internally tied to the power supply pin of the device. This increases I2C system flexibility, creating room for an extra I2C address pin in a low pin-count package. To eliminate the supply noise appearing at the DAC output, the user must pay close attention to how DAC7574 is powered. The supply to DAC7574 must be clean and well regulated. For best performance, use of a precision voltage reference is recommended to supply power to DAC7574. This is equivalent to providing a precision external reference to the device. Due to low power consumption of DAC7574, load regulation errors are negligible. In order to avoid excess power consumption at the Schmitt-triggered inputs of DAC7574, the precision reference voltage should be close to the I2C bus pullup voltage. For 3-V, 3.3-V and 5-V I2C bus pullup voltages, REF2930, REF2933 and REF02 precision voltage references are recommended respectively. These precision voltage references can be used to supply power for multiple devices on a system. USING REF02 AS A POWER SUPPLY FOR DAC7574 Due to the extremely low supply current required by the DAC7574, a possible configuration is to use a REF02 +5 V precision voltage reference to supply the required voltage to the DAC7574’s supply input as well as the reference input, as shown in Figure 42. This is especially useful if the power supply is quite noisy or if the system supply voltages are at some value other than 5 V. The REF02 outputs a steady supply voltage for the DAC7574. If the REF02 is used, the current it needs to supply to the DAC7574 is 600 µA typical and 900 µA max for VDD = 5 V. When a DAC output is loaded, the REF02 also needs to supply the current to the load. The total typical current required (with a 5-k Ω load on a single DAC output) is: 600 µA + (5 V / 5 k Ω) = 1.6 mA The load regulation of the REF02 is typically 0.005%/mA, which results in an error of 400µV for 1.6-mA of current drawn from it. This corresponds to a 0.33 LSB error for a 0 V to 5 V output range. Figure 42. REF02 Power Supply LAYOUT A precision analog component requires careful layout, adequate bypassing, and clean, well-regulated power supplies. The power applied to VDD should be well-regulated and low noise. Switching power supplies and dc/dc converters often have high-frequency glitches or spikes riding on the output voltage. In addition, digital components can create similar high-frequency spikes as their internal logic switches states. This noise can easily couple into the DAC output voltage through various paths between the power connections and analog output. 28 |
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