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IR3537 Datasheet(PDF) 11 Page - International Rectifier

Part # IR3537
Description  12V High Performance Gate Driver
PDF  15 Pages
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Manufacturer  IRF [International Rectifier]
Direct Link  http://www.irf.com
Logo IRF - International Rectifier

IR3537 Datasheet(HTML) 11 Page - International Rectifier

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September 17, 2012 | FINAL | V1.11
11
IR3537
CHL8510
12V High Performance Gate Driver
supply voltage plus the HVCC voltage less the diode
forward voltage.
When the PWM signal goes low, the MOSFET is turned off
by pulling the MOSFET gate to the SWITCH voltage.
LOW-SIDE DRIVER
The IR3537/CHL8510 low-side driver is designed to drive
an external N-channel MOSFET referenced to ground at up
to 1MHz. The low-side driver is connected internally to the
LVCC supply voltage.
ADAPTIVE DEAD TIME ADJUSTMENT
In a synchronous buck configuration, dead time between
the turn off of one gate and turn on of the other is
necessary to prevent simultaneous conduction of the
external MOSFETS preventing a shoot-through condition
which would result in a short of the supply voltage to
ground. A fixed dead time does not provide optimal
performance across a variety of MOSFETs and board
layouts.
The IR3537/CHL8510 provides an ‘adaptive’ dead time
adjustment. This feature minimizes dead time which
maximizes efficiency. The ‘break before make’ adaptive
design is achieved by monitoring gate and SWITCH
voltages to determine OFF status of a MOSFET. It also
provides zero-voltage switching (ZVS) of the low-side
MOSFET with minimum current conduction through its
body-diode.
When the PWM is switching between 1.8V and 0V, its
falling edge transition from high to low will turn off the
high-side gate driver. The adaptive dead time circuit
monitors the HI_GATE and the SWITCH node voltages
during the high-side MOSFET turn off. When the HI_GATE
falls below 1.7V above the SWITCH node potential or the
SWITCH node voltage drops below 0.8V, the high-side
MOSFET is determined to be turned off, and the LO_GATE
turn-on is initiated. This turns on the external low-side
MOSFET. The rising edge transition of the PWM signal from
low to high voltage causes the low-side gate driver to turn
off. The adaptive circuit monitors the voltage at LO_GATE
and when it falls below 1.7V, the low-side MOSFET is
turned off, and the high-side MOSFET turn-on is initiated.
This turns on the external high-side MOSFET.
INDEPENDENT VARIABLE GATE VOLTAGE
The IR3537/CHL8510 features independent variable
gate voltages for both the high- and low-side drivers.
This enables implementation of the Variable Gate Drive
(VGD) feature in VR circuits using the IR multiphase
controllers to improve efficiency.
The voltage applied to the HVCC and LVCC pins of
IR3537/CHL8510 determines the gate voltage on the
external MOSFETs. These pins may be powered from
independent voltage sources or tied together to a common
voltage source. Variation in the gate voltage allows
efficiency to be optimized across the load current range by
trading off conduction and switching losses. Increasing the
voltage across a MOSFET gate, results in reduced Rdson
which lowers the MOSFET conduction losses, but also
raises the gate charge which increases the switching losses.
The voltage on each HVCC and LVCC pin, and thus the gate
drive voltage of the CHL8510, can be varied from 4.5V to
13.2V.
The International Rectifier’s digital multiphase controllers
provide a unique VAR_GATE output which varies inversely
with the VR output current. The VAR_GATE output is
designed to be used with an external circuit and provide
the optimum voltage across the IR3537/CHL8510’s HVCC
and LVCC pins for optimum system efficiency across the
load range.



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