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PCM1750P Datasheet(PDF) 12 Page - Texas Instruments |
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PCM1750P Datasheet(HTML) 12 Page - Texas Instruments |
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12 / 21 page ![]() ® PCM1750 12 plots are shown at four different input signal levels (with and without a 4X decimation filter): 0dB, –20dB, –40dB, and – 60dB. CHANNEL SEPARATION To test channel separation a 1kHz signal sampled at 192kHz is placed on one input of the PCM1750 while the other input is held at 0V. An FFT is performed on the idle (0V) channel and the result checked to insure that the 1kHz tone is suppressed by a minimum of 96dB. GAIN AND OFFSET ERRORS Initial gain and bipolar offset errors are laser trimmed at the wafer level and 100% final tested to insure compliance with the electrical specifications. Bipolar offset errors can be further reduced to zero by using the optional offset adjust- ment circuitry shown in the connection diagram (Figure 7). Gain errors can be adjusted by varying VREF to either channel of the converter. This is accomplished by either using an adjustable external reference or by placing buffer amplifiers with adjustable gain between VREFOUT and VREFIN as shown in Figure 8a. INTEGRAL AND DIFFERENTIAL LINEARITY DC Linearity Testing The absolute linearity of the PCM1750 is on the order of 15 bits or more as can be seen from the THD versus Frequency plots in the Typical Performance Curves. Not every code in the converter must be 15-bit linear to achieve the specified THD+N performance, but a very high percentage will be that linear. The same observation also applies to differential linearity errors in the PCM1750. Because the PCM1750 is not 100% tested for DC linearity specifications, no mini- mum or maximum specifications are given for integral or differential linearity errors. No Missing Codes Operation A no missing codes specification is not given for the PCM1750 for the same reasons as given above. The PCM1750, however, typically has fewer than 16 codes (less than 0.01%) missing at a 14-bit resolution level. A 100% no missing codes specification cannot be maintained above the 12-bit level, although this has very little impact on overall dynamic performance (THD+N). The few missing codes that do occur at higher resolution levels are at the bit-2 and lower major carry transitions of the converter. There are typically no missing codes (at 14 bits) around the critical bipolar zero operation zone ( ±1/8 of full scale range around bipolar zero or 0V). The critical bipolar differential linearity error can be reduced from its initial value to zero using the optional MSB adjustment circuitry shown in the connection diagram (Figure 7). REFERENCE The gain drift of the PCM1750 is primarily due to the drift associated with the reference. Better drift performance can be achieved using an external reference like the ones ex- plained in the applications section (Figures 8b, 8c). The Typical Performance Curves plot of VREF Output versus Temperature shows the full range of operation including initial error and typical gain drift. Pertinent performance data are found in the electrical specification table. Reference Bypass Both P18 and P25 (VREFIN) should be bypassed with a 10 µF to 47µF tantalum capacitor. If there are important system reasons for using the PCM1750 reference externally, the outputs of P19 and P24 must be appropriately buffered, and bypassed (see Figure 8). FIGURE 6. PCM1750 Production Test Setup. PCM1750 Low Pass Filter FTT Analyzer High Accuracy Sine Wave Generator Timing Control f = 192kHz f = 1kHz Serial Data Left Serial Data Right IN VINL INR V s Parametric Tester |
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