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CS4216 Datasheet(PDF) 18 Page - Cirrus Logic |
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CS4216 Datasheet(HTML) 18 Page - Cirrus Logic |
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18 / 58 page ![]() Bits per Frame (Slave Sub-Mode) In Slave sub-mode, MF1:F1 and MF2:F2 select the number of bits per frame which determines how many CS4216’s can occupy one serial port. Table 4 lists the decoding for MF1:F1 and MF2:F2. When set for 64 SCLKs per frame, one device occupies the entire frame; therefore, a sub-frame is equ ivalen t to a frame. MF7 :SFS1 and MF8:SFS2 must be set to zero. See Figure 10. When set for 128 SCLKs per frame, two devices can occupy the serial port, with MF7:SFS1 se- lecting the particular sub-frame. MF8:SFS2 must be set to zero. See Figure 11. When set for 256 SCLKs per frame (MF1:F1, MF2:F2 = 10), four devices can occupy the se- rial port. In this format both MF8:SFS2 and MF7:SFS1 are used to select the particular sub- frame. See Figure 12. In all three of the above Slave sub-mode for- mats, the frequency of the incoming SCLK signal, in relation to the master clock provided on the CLKIN pin, determines the sample fre- quency. The CS4216 determines the ratio of SCLK to CLKIN and sets the internal operating frequency accordingly. Table 5 lists the SCLK to CLKIN frequency ratio used to determine the codec’s sample frequency. To obtain a given sample frequency, SCLK must equal CLKIN di- vided by the number in the table, based on the number of bits per frame. As an example, assum- in g 6 4 B P F ( b its per frame) and CLKIN = 12.288 MHz, if a sample frequency of 24 kHz is desired, SCLK must equal CLKIN di- vided by 8 or 1.536 MHz. When MF1:F1 = MF2:F2 = 1, SCLK is used as the master clock and is assumed to be 256 times the sample frequency. In this mode, CLKIN is ignored and the sample frequency is linearly scaled with SCLK. (The CLKIN pin must be tied low.) This mode also fixes SCLK at 256 bits per frame with MF7:SFS1 and MF8:SFS2 select- ing the particular sub-frame. Fs (kHz) MF1: MF2: MF3: N with CLKIN F1 F2 F3 12.288 11.2896 MHz MHz 0 0 0 256 48.00 44.10 0 0 1 384 32.00 29.40 0 1 0 512 24.00 22.05 0 1 1 640 19.20 17.64 1 0 0 768 16.00 14.70 1 0 1 1024 12.00 11.025 1 1 0 1280 9.60 8.82 1 1 1 1536 8.00 7.35 Table 3. SM3-Master, Fs Select MF1: MF2: Bits per Sample Frequency/ F1 F2 Frame SCLK 0 0 64 ratio to CLKIN sensed 0 1 128 ratio to CLKIN sensed 1 0 256 ratio to CLKIN sensed 1 1 256 fixed †. = 256×Fs † SCLK is master clock. CLKIN is not used. Table 4. SM3-Slave, Bits per Frame. SCLK to CLKIN Ratio Fs (kHz) Fs (kHz) BPF BPF BPF with CLKIN with CLKIN 256 128 64 12.288 MHz 11.2896 MHz 1 2 4 48.00 44.10 1.5 3 6 32.00 29.40 2 4 8 24.00 22.05 2.5 5 10 19.20 17.64 3 6 12 16.00 14.70 4 8 16 12.00 11.025 5 10 20 9.60 8.82 6 12 24 8.00 7.35 Table 5. SM3-Slave, Fs Select. CS4216 18 DS83F2 |
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