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STOD13ATPUR Datasheet(PDF) 19 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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STOD13ATPUR Datasheet(HTML) 19 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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19 / 24 page ![]() STOD13A Detailed description Doc ID 022599 Rev 1 19/24 8.1.2 Enable pin The device operates when the EN pin is set high. If the EN pin is set low, the device stops switching, and all the internal blocks are turned off. In this condition the current drawn from VINP/VINA is below 1 µA in the whole temperature range. In addition, the internal switches are in an OFF state so the load is electrically disconnected from the input, this avoids unwanted current leakage from the input to the load. 8.1.3 Soft-start and inrush current limiting After the EN pin is pulled high, or after a suitable voltage is applied to VINP, VINA and EN the device initiates the startup phase. As a first step, the CMID capacitor is charged, the P1B switch implements a current limiting technique in order to keep the charge current below 400 mA. This avoids the battery overloading during startup. After VMID reaches the VINP voltage level, the P1B switch is fully turned on and the soft-start procedure for the step-up is started. After around 2 ms the soft-start for the inverting is started. The positive and negative voltages are under regulation at around 6ms after the EN pin is asserted high. 8.1.4 Undervoltage lockout The undervoltage lockout function avoids improper operation of the STOD13A when the input voltage is not high enough. When the input voltage is below the UVLO threshold the device is in shutdown mode. The hysteresis of 50 mV avoids unstable operation when the input voltage is close to the UVLO threshold. 8.1.5 Overtemperature protection An internal temperature sensor continuously monitors the IC junction temperature. If the IC temperature exceeds 140 °C, typical, the device stops operating. As soon as the temperature falls below 125 °C, typical, normal operation is restored. 8.1.6 Short-circuit protection When short-circuit occurs, the device is able to detect the voltage difference between VIN and VOUT. Overshoots are limited, decreasing the inductor current. After that, the output stages of the device are turned off. This status is maintained, avoiding current flowing to the load. A new ENABLE transition is needed to restart the device. During startup the short- circuit protection is active. 8.1.7 Fast discharge When ENABLE turns from high to low level and the FD pin is low, the device goes into shutdown mode and LX1 and LX2 stop switching. Then, the discharge switch between VMID and VIN and the switch between VO2 and GND turn on and discharge the positive output voltage and negative output voltage. When the output voltages are discharged to 0 V, the switches turn off and the outputs are high impedance. When the FD pin is high, the fast discharge after shutdown is off. |
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