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ST78C36 Datasheet(PDF) 13 Page - Exar Corporation |
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ST78C36 Datasheet(HTML) 13 Page - Exar Corporation |
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13 / 27 page ![]() ST78C36/36A 13 REV. 5.1.0 ECP/EPP PARALLEL PRINTER PORT WITH 16-BYTE FIFO 4.7.2 DMA DMA cycles occur only between the host and the FIFO data port (address 400) for PPF, ECP, or TST modes. The selected DRQ(1, 2, or 3) will be driven high if ECR bit 3 (DMA) is high and ECR bit 2 (SI) is low when {PDIR = 0 and FIFO-F = 0} or {PDIR = 1 and FIFO-E = 0} or TST mode is active. When the selected D-ACK(1, 2, or 3) is low, -IOW will transfer host data to the FIFO and -IOR will transfer FIFO data to the host. The selected DRQ will be driven low to terminate the DMA channel when {PDIR = 0 and FIFO-F = 1} or {PDIR = 1 and FIFO-E = 1} or ECR bit 2 (SI) goes high (interrupt condition 4 above) or more than 32 consecutive DMA data cycles (read or write) have occurred. FIFO-F and FIFO-E terminated cycles will automatically restart when their state returns low. Consecutive cycle termination will automatically restart because the counter is reset when the selected D-ACK goes high. TC terminated cycles can only be restarted by the host setting ECR bit 2 (SI) low again. 4.7.3 RLE The module does not support RLE compression (indicated by the “0” in CONF-B bit 7) but is required to support RLE de-compression. The host may send compressed data to the peripheral by writing the RLE length byte (bit 7 = 0) to address 000 (NOTE: DMA cannot be used for this byte) which will place a zero into the FIFO tag bit. This must be followed immediately by the data byte being written to the FIFO at address 400. These bytes will be transferred to the peripheral in the normal manner. De-compression takes place if PDIR = 1 when data is read from the FIFO at address 000, 400 or DMA. When a byte is read from the FIFO, bits 0-6 (length) are placed in a counter if data bit-7 and the FIFO tag bit are both low. The subsequent byte in the FIFO (data) is presented to the host count + 1 times before the FIFO read pointer is advanced. TABLE 5: INTERNAL REGISTERS DESCRIPTION 0 0 0 0 Data Port , ECP-AFIFO PD7 PD6 PD5 PD4 PD3 PD2 PD1 PD0 0 0 0 1 DSR BUSY -ACK PE SLCT ERROR 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 DCR 0 0 DIR INT enable -SLCTIN INIT -AUTO- FD -STROBE 0 0 1 1 EPP-APort AP-7 AP-6 AP-5 AP-4 AP-3 AP-2 AP-1 AP-0 1 0 0 0 EPP-DPort PDA-7 PDA-6 PDA-5 PDA-4 PDA-3 PDA-2 PDA-1 PDA-0 0 1 0 1 EPP-DPort PDB-7 PDB-6 PDB-5 PDB-4 PDB-3 PDB-2 PDB-1 PDB-0 0 1 1 0 EPP-DPort PDC-7 PDC-6 PDC-5 PDC-4 PDC-3 PDC-2 PDC-1 PDC-0 0 1 1 1 EPP-DPort PDD-7 PDD-6 PDD-5 PDD-4 PDD-3 PDD-2 PDD-1 PDD-0 1 X 0 0 CONF-A ECP INT type 0 0 1 0 FIFO-F 0 0 1 X 0 1 CONF-B RLE IRQ Input IRQ Sel-2 IRQ Sel-1 IRQ Sel-0 DMA Sel-2 DMA Sel-1 DMA Sel-0 1 X 1 0 ECR MODE Sel-2 MODE Sel-1 MODE Sel-0 FAULT enable DMA En/Dis Service INT FIFO full FIFO empty A10 A2 A1 A0 REGISTER D7D6D5D4D3D2D1 D0 |
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