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AN533 Datasheet(PDF) 16 Page - STMicroelectronics

Part # AN533
Description  The behavior of a semiconductor device depends
PDF  22 Pages
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Manufacturer  STMICROELECTRONICS [STMicroelectronics]
Direct Link  http://www.st.com
Logo STMICROELECTRONICS - STMicroelectronics

AN533 Datasheet(HTML) 16 Page - STMicroelectronics

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Surface mount packages
AN533
16/22
2
Surface mount packages
2.1
Thermal resistance
The thermal resistance of a semiconductor device characterizes the device’s capability to
dissipate the heat generated by the chip during operation. This parameter allows us to
calculate the junction temperature, taking into account the device environment (load current,
ambient temperature, mounting conditions etc...).
For surface mounted devices (SMDs), the thermal resistance between junction and ambient,
called Rth(j-a), depends on the copper surface used under the tab. Figure 15 shows curves
giving the relation between Rth(j-a) and the copper surface under the tab for an FR4 board
- 35 µm copper thickness.
Figure 15.
Rth(j-a) versus copper surface under tabs (FR4 board -
copper thickness = 35 µm) for several typical packages
2.2
Thermal impedance
When dealing with short duration pulses, the thermal impedance must be considered to
calculate the junction temperature. Depending on the time scale, the following elements are
thermally prevalent:
tp < 10 ms: die influence
tp < 0.1 s: package influence
tp < 10 s: PCB influence
above 10 s: thermal exchange board-air (example: with / without forced cooling)
Figure 16 shows the Zth / Rth ratio for SMD packages and Figure 17 shows Zth(j-a) for DPAK
and D2PAK.
012
345
0
10
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30
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50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
S(Cu) (cm²)
Rth(j-a) (°C/W)
SOT-223
DPAK
D2PAK
02468
10
12
14
16
18
20
0
20
40
60
80
100
S(Cu) (cm²)
Rth(j-a) (°C/W)
0
4
8
12
1620
242832
3640
0
10
20
30
40
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60
70
80
S(Cu) (cm²)
Rth(j-a) (°C/W)



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