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MAX1970EEE Datasheet(PDF) 19 Page - Maxim Integrated Products |
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MAX1970EEE Datasheet(HTML) 19 Page - Maxim Integrated Products |
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19 / 20 page ![]() As the load current decreases, the modulator pole also decreases; however, the modulator gain increases accordingly, and the closed-loop unity-gain frequency remains the same. Below is a numerical example to cal- culate RC and CC values of the typical application cir- cuit of Figure 4, where: VOUT = 2.5V IOUT(MAX) = 0.6A COUT = 10µF RESR = 0.010 Ω gmEA = 50µS gmC = 2S fSWITCH = 1.4 MHz RLOAD = VOUT / IOUT(MAX) = 2.5V / 0.6 A = 4.167 Ω fpMOD = 1 / [2 π COUT (RLOAD + RESR)] = 1 / [2π ✕ 10 ✕ 10 -6 (4.167 + 0.01)] = 3.80 kHz. fzESR = 1 / [2 π COUT RESR] = 1 / [2π ✕ 10 ✕ 10-6 ✕ 0.01] = 1.59 MHz. Pick a closed-loop unity-gain frequency (fc) of 50kHz. The power modulator gain at fc is: GMOD(fc) = gmc ✕ RLOAD ✕ fpMOD / fc = 2 ✕ 4.167 ✕ 3.80k / 50k = 0.635 then: RC = VO / (gmEA VFB GMOD(fc)) = 2.5 / (50 ✕ 10 -6 ✕ 1.2 ✕ 0.635) ≈ 62kΩ CC = VOUT ✕ ( COUT / RC ) ✕ IOUT(MAX) = 2.5 ✕ 4.7 ✕10 -6 / 62k ✕ 0.6 ≈ 680pF Applications Information PC Board Layout Careful PC board layout is critical to achieve clean and stable operation. The switching power stage requires particular attention. Follow these guidelines for good PC board layout: 1) Place decoupling capacitors as close to IC pins as possible. Keep power ground plane (connected to PGND) and signal ground plane (connected to GND) separate. Connect the two ground planes together with a single connection from PGND to GND. 2) Input and output capacitors are connected to the power ground plane; all other capacitors are con- nected to signal ground plane. 3) Keep the high-current paths as short and wide as possible. 4) If possible, connect IN, LX1, LX2, and PGND sepa- rately to a large land area to help cool the IC to fur- ther improve efficiency and long-term reliability. 5) Ensure all feedback connections are short and direct. Place the feedback resistors as close to the IC as possible. 6) Route high-speed switching nodes away from sen- sitive analog areas (FB1, FB2, COMP1, COMP2). Chip Information TRANSISTOR COUNT: 5428 PROCESS: BiCMOS Dual, 180° Out-of-Phase, 1.4MHz, 750mA Step- Down Regulator with POR and RSI/PFO ______________________________________________________________________________________ 19 |
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