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Z89176 Datasheet(PDF) 39 Page - Zilog, Inc. |
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Z89176 Datasheet(HTML) 39 Page - Zilog, Inc. |
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39 / 68 page ![]() Z89175/Z89176 Zilog Voice Processing Controllers DS97TAD0100 P R E L I M I N A R Y 39 2 Port Configuration Register (PCON). The PCON regis- ter configures the comparator output on Port 3. The PCON register (Figure 25) is located in the Expanded Register File at Bank F, location 00H. Comparator Output Port 3 (D0). Bit 0 controls the com- parator use in Port 3. A 1 in this location brings the com- parator outputs to P34 and P35, and a 0 releases the Port to its standard I/O configuration. Port 4 and 5 Configuration Register (P45CON). The P45CON register configures Port 4 and Port 5, individual- ly, to open-drain or push-pull active. This register is located in the Expanded Register File at Bank F, location 06H (Fig- ure 26). Port 4 Open-Drain (D0). Port 4 can be configured as an open-drain by resetting this bit (D0 = 0) or configured as push-pull active by setting this bit (D0 = 1). The default val- ue is 1. Port 5 Open-Drain (D4). Port 5 can be configured as an open-drain by resetting this bit (D4 = 0) or configured as push-pull active by setting this bit (D4 = 1). The default val- ue is 1. Power-On Reset (POR). A timer circuit clocked by a ded- icated on-board RC oscillator is used for the Power-On Re- set (POR) timer function. The POR time allows VCC and the oscillator circuit to stabilize before instruction execu- tion begins. The POR timer circuit is a one-shot timer triggered by one of three conditions: 1. Power fail to Power OK status; 2. Stop-Mode Recovery (if D5 of SMR=1); 3. WDT time-out. The POR time is a nominal 5 ms. Bit 5 of the STOP mode register determines whether the POR timer is bypassed af- ter Stop-Mode Recovery (typical for external clock, RC/LC oscillators). HALT. HALT turns off the internal CPU clock, but not the XTAL oscillation. The counter/timers and external inter- rupts IRQ0, IRQ1, IRQ2, and IRQ3 remain active. The de- vices are recovered by interrupts, either externally or inter- nally generated. STOP. This instruction turns off the internal clock and ex- ternal crystal oscillation. It reduces the standby current to 20 µA or less. The STOP mode is terminated by a reset only, either by WDT time-out, POR, SMR, or external re- set. This causes the processor to restart the application program at address 000CH. In order to enter STOP (or HALT) mode, it is necessary to first flush the instruction pipeline to avoid suspending execution in mid-instruction. To do this, the user must execute a NOP (opcode=FFH) immediately before the appropriate Sleep instruction, i.e., Figure 25. Port Configuration Register (PCON) D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 PCON (F) %00 R Always "1" W 0 P34,P37 Standard output 1 P34,P37 Comparator output R Always "1" W No effect Note: Reset condition is 11111110 FF NOP ; clear the pipeline 6F STOP ; enter Stop mode or FF NOP ; clear the pipeline 7F HALT ; enter Halt mode |
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