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SC186 Datasheet(PDF) 14 Page - Semtech Corporation |
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SC186 Datasheet(HTML) 14 Page - Semtech Corporation |
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14 / 18 page ![]() SC186 Applications Information (continued) load resistance. When the load presented falls below the current limit holding level, the output will charge to the upper PSAVE voltage threshold and return to normal operation. The SC186 is capable of sustaining an indefi- nite short circuit without damage. During the soft start, if current limit has occurred before the SS voltage has reached 400mV, the part enters foldback current limit mode. Foldback current limit mode will be disabled during soft-start after the SS voltage is higher than 400mV. Over-Voltage Protection In the event of a 15% over-voltage on the output, the PWM drive is disabled with the LX pin floating. Switching does not resume until the output voltage falls below the nominal V OUT regulation voltage. Programmable Output Voltage The SC186 has fifteen pre-determined output voltage values which can be individually selected by program- ming the CTL input pins (see Table 1 — Output Voltage Settings). Each CTL pin has an active 500kΩ internal pull- down resistor. The 500kΩ resistor is switched in circuit whenever the CTL input voltage is below the input thresh- old, or when the part is in under voltage lockout. It is recommended to tie all high CTL pins together and use an external pull-up resistor to AVIN if there is no enable signal or if the enable input is an open drain/collector signal. The CTL pins may be driven by a microprocessor to allow dynamic voltage adjustment for systems that reduce the supply voltage when entering sleep states. Avoid all zeros being present on the CTL pins when changing program- mable output voltages as this would disable the device. SC186 is also capable of regulating a different (higher) output voltage, which is not shown in the Table 1, via an external resistor divider. There will be a typical 2μA current flowing into the VOUT pin. The typical schematic for an adjustable output voltage option from the standard 1.0V with CTLx=[0010], is shown in Figure 2. RFB1 and RFB2 are used to adjust the desired output voltage. If the RFB2 current is such that the 2μA VOUT pin current can be ignored, then RFB1 can be found using the next equation. RFB2 needs to be low enough in value for the current through the resistor chain to be at least 20μA in order to ignore the VOUT pin current. CTL0 CTL1 PGND AVIN LX VOUT SC186 PVIN CTL2 AGND CTL3 PGOOD SSA CSS 10nF VOUT COUT L RFB2 10kΩ CFF RFB1 RFB1 = (VOUT-1) x RFB2 for CTLX = 0010 (1.0V) VIN CAVIN 0.1µF RAVIN-1Ω CIN 22µF RPGOOD 100kΩ Enable Figure 2 — Output Voltage Programming 2 FB OSTD OSTD OUT 1 FB R V V V R where V OSTD is the pre-determined output voltage via the CTL pins. C FF is needed to maintain good transient response perfor- mance. The correct value of C FF can be found using the following equation. ) 5 . 0 V V ( V V ] k [ R 5 . 0 V 5 . 2 ] nF [ C OSTD OSTD OSTD OUT 1 FB 2 OUT FF To simplify the design, it is recommended to program the desired output voltage from a standard 1.0V as shown in Figure 2 with a proper C FF calculated from Equation 2. For programming the output voltage from other standard voltages, R FB1, RFB2 and CFF need to be adjusted to conform to the previous equations. Shut Down When all CTL pins are low, the device will run in shutdown mode, drawing less than 1μA from the input power supply. The internal switches and band-gap voltage will be imme- diately turned off. Thermal Shutdown The device has a thermal shutdown feature to protect the SC186 if the junction temperature exceeds 160°C. During thermal shutdown, the on-chip power devices are dis- abled, floating the LX output. When the temperature drops by 10°C, it will initiate a soft start cycle to resume normal operation. 14 |
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