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DS1221 Datasheet(PDF) 6 Page - Dallas Semiconductor |
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DS1221 Datasheet(HTML) 6 Page - Dallas Semiconductor |
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6 / 8 page ![]() DS1221 6 of 8 SECURITY OPTION When activated by Dallas Semiconductor, the security option prevents unauthorized access. A sequence of events must occur to gain access to the memories (Figure 3). First, a dummy read cycle or a 200 ns active low reset pulse is executed to initialize the sequence. Second, a 64-bit access code must be consecutively written to the DS1221 using the write enable signal ( WE ), the chip enable signal ( CE ), and the data input/output signal (DQ). The code is written to the DS1221 without regard to the address. Actual RAM locations are not written, as the security option is intercepting the data path until access is granted. Instead, a special 64-bit write only register is written. Following the 64 write cycles, the register is compared to a 64-bit pattern uniquely defined by the user and programmed into the DS1221 by Dallas Semiconductor at the time of manufacture. This pattern can only be interrogated by an intelligent controller within the DS1221 and cannot be read by the user. If a read cycle occurs before 64 write cycles are completed, the security sequence is aborted. When a correct match for 64 bits is received, the third part of the security sequence begins by reading a 64-bit read only register. This register consists of 64 bits also defined by the user and programmed into the DS1221 by Dallas Semiconductor at the time of manufacture. For each of the 64 read cycles, 1 bit of the user-defined read only register is driven onto the DQ line. This phase also requires that the 64 read cycles be consecutive. The data being read from the read only register can be used by software to determine if the DS1221 will be permitted to be used with that particular system. After the 64 th read cycle has been executed the DS1221 is unlocked and all subsequent memory cycles will be passed through and will become actual memory accesses based upon address inputs. If VCC falls below 4.5 volts or the reset line is driven low, the entire security sequence must be executed again in order to access memory locations. NOTE: Contact Dallas Semiconductor sales office for code assignments. SECURITY OPTION AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (0 °C to 70°C; V CC = 5V ± 10%) PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNITS NOTES Read Cycle Time tRC 250 ns CE Access Time tCO 200 ns RD Access Time tOE 100 ns CE to Output Low Z tCOE 10 ns RD to Output Low Z tOEE 10 ns CE to Output High Z tOD 100 ns RD to Output High Z tODO 100 ns Read Recovery tRR 50 ns Write Cycle tWC 250 ns Write Pulse Width tWP 170 ns Write Recovery tWR 50 ns Data Setup tDS 100 ns Data Hold Time tDH 0ns CE Pulse Width tCW 170 ns Reset Pulse Width tRST 200 ns |
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