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WM8737 Datasheet(PDF) 35 Page - Wolfson Microelectronics plc |
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WM8737 Datasheet(HTML) 35 Page - Wolfson Microelectronics plc |
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35 / 38 page ![]() Preliminary Technical Data WM8737L w AI Rev 3.0 May 2004 35 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION LINE INPUT CONFIGURATION In order to avoid clipping, the user must ensure that the input signal does not exceed AVDD. This may require a potential divider circuit in some applications. It is also recommended to remove RF interference picked up on any cables using a simple first-order RC filter, as high-frequency components in the input signal may otherwise cause aliasing distortion in the audio band. This filter must not have high output impedance at audio frequencies (e.g. use a LC filter) if PGA gain errors are to be minimised when bypassing the microphone preamplifier. When using ac signals with no dc bias they should be coupled to the WM8737L signal inputs through a DC blocking capacitor, e.g. 470nF or 1 µF when using the microphone preamplifier, and at least 10 µF if directly driving the PGA (bigger capacitance may be required at higher gains due to the low PGA input impedance at high gain). MICROPHONE INPUT CONFIGURATION R2 47KOhm C1 220pF C2 1uF AGND AGND AGND LINPUT1/2/3 RINPUT1/2/3 FROM MICROPHONE R1 680 Ohm MICBIAS Figure 25 Recommended Circuit for Microphone Input For interfacing to a microphone, the ALC function should be enabled and the microphone boost switched on. Microphones held close to a speaker’s mouth would normally use a lower boost setting such as 13dB, while tabletop or room microphones would need a higher boost, for example 28dB. The recommended application circuit is shown above. R1 and R2 form part of the biasing network (refer to Microphone Bias section). R1 connected to MICBIAS is necessary only for electret type microphones that require a voltage bias. R2 should always be present to prevent the microphone input from charging to a high voltage which may damage the microphone on connection. R1 and R2 should be large so as not to attenuate the signal from the microphone, which can have source impedance greater than 2k Ω. C1 together with the source impedance of the microphone and the WM8737L input impedance forms an RF filter. C2 is a dc blocking capacitor to allow the microphone to be biased at a different dc voltage to the MICIN signal. |
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