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VCT3834A Datasheet(PDF) 83 Page - Micronas |
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VCT3834A Datasheet(HTML) 83 Page - Micronas |
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83 / 172 page ![]() ADVANCE INFORMATION VCT 38xxA Micronas 83 The CPU telegram can be stopped after the 2 memory address bytes. The following I2C telegram subaddress- ing the data register will continue data transfer to or from the CPU memory. The data transfer will always start at the CPU memory address (autoincrement is not saved). < 22 78 ah al dd .. > < 22 79 ah al dd .. > < 22 79 ah al > < 22 7C dd .. > Data is directly written into CPU memory without using the I2C buffer of TPU and without waiting for a stop condition. 3.14.1.2. DRAM Subaddressing DRAM access is necessary to generate level 2 dis- plays. The external DRAM can be addressed on byte level. The maximum DRAM size of 16 Mbit requires a 21-bit memory address pointer. The format of the DRAM address pointer is shown in Fig. 3–20. Fig. 3–20: DRAM address pointer The DRAM subaddress has to be followed by 3 address bytes defining the DRAM address pointer. The following data byte is written into this address. DRAM subaddressing always uses autoincrement. Separate read and write DRAM address pointers are saved for autoincrement. The DRAM telegram can be stopped after the 3 ad- dress pointer bytes. The following I2C telegram subad- dressing the data register will continue data transfer to or from the DRAM. When reading the DRAM, the first data byte the TPU returns is a dummy byte, which has to be ignored. < 22 7A ab ah al dd .. > < 22 7A ab ah al > < 22 7C dd .. > < 22 7A ab ah al > < 22 7C < 23 dd ..> Data written to the DRAM subaddress is collected first in the I2C buffer of TPU and is copied to DRAM when the buffer is full (48 Bytes) or after stop condition. Dur- ing the time the buffer is copied to DRAM the TPU will hold the I2C clock line down. Reading data from the DRAM subaddress is also buff- ered internally. Reading the first byte will only empty the I2C buffer. Every time the buffer is empty, the TPU will copy 48 Bytes from DRAM into the I2C buffer. During this time the TPU will hold the I2C clock line down. 3.14.1.3. Command Subaddressing TPU supports a command language, allowing the host controller to start complex processing inside the TPU with simple commands (see Section 3.12. on page 68). Commands have to be sent to the command subaddress. The command subaddress has to be followed by the command code. The following data bytes are taken as command parameters. The execution time for commands depends on other processes running inside the TPU firmware, therefore the host controller has to read the status register to get information about the running command before read- ing command parameter or starting other commands. The status register returns information about the com- mand interface. The ‘command wait’ bit is set during execution of a command and is reset when a com- mand is executed completely and read parameters are available. If a non-existing command is sent to the TPU, the ‘command invalid’ bit is set. If a command could not be executed successfully, the ‘command found no data’ bit is set. In this case the read parame- ters of this command are not valid. Reading status from TPU is done by subaddressing the status register followed by repeated start condition and slave read address (see Fig. 3–21). < 22 7B cc dd .. > < 22 7D < 23 ss .. > < 22 7C < 23 dd .. > Telegrams subaddressing the command interface are buffered and processed after receiving the stop condi- tion. Therefore the command code and all necessary command parameters have to be included in a single telegram. 3.14.1.4. Data Subaddressing Writing data to TPU memory is possible by subad- dressing the data register directly. The data is then written into memory addressed by the foregoing tele- gram. < 22 7C dd .. > Reading data from TPU is done by subaddressing the data register followed by a repeated start condition and slave read address (see Fig. 3–21). The returned data depend on the subaddress selected in the preceding TPU telegram. < 22 7C < 23 dd .. > 5-bit Bank 8-bit High 8-bit Low |
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