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LTC1735 Datasheet(PDF) 25 Page - Linear Technology |
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LTC1735 Datasheet(HTML) 25 Page - Linear Technology |
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25 / 32 page ![]() LTC3728L-1 25 3728l1fc APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Design Example As a design example for one channel, assume VIN = 12V(nominal), VIN = 22V(max), VOUT = 1.8V, IMAX = 5A, and f = 300kHz. The inductance value is chosen first based on a 30% ripple current assumption. The highest value of ripple current occurs at the maximum input voltage. Tie the PLLFLTR pin to a resistive divider from the INTVCC pin, generating 0.7V for 300kHz operation. The minimum inductance for 30% ripple current is: L VIN –VOUT (f)(IRIPPLE) • VOUT VIN or 3.7μH. Using standard inductor values: IL = VOUT (f)(L) 1– VOUT VIN A 4.7μH inductor will produce 23% ripple current and a 3.3μH will result in 33%. The peak inductor current will be the maximum DC value plus one half the ripple current, or 5.84A, for the 3.3μH value. Increasing the ripple current will also help ensure that the minimum on-time of 100ns is not violated. The minimum on-time occurs at maximum VIN: tON(MIN) = VOUT VIN(MAX)f = 1.8V 22V(300kHz) = 273ns The RSENSE resistor value can be calculated by using the maximum current sense voltage specification with some accommodation for tolerances: RSENSE 60mV 5.84A 0.01 Since the output voltage is below 2.4V the output resistive divider will need to be sized to not only set the output voltage but also to absorb the SENSE pin’s specified input current. R1(MAX) = 24k 0.8V 2.4V – VOUT = 24k 0.8V 2.4V – 1.8V = 32k Choosing 1% resistors: R1 = 25.5k and R2 = 32.4k yields an output voltage of 1.816V. The power dissipation on the top side MOSFET can be easily estimated. Choosing a Fairchild FDS6982S dual MOSFET results in: RDS(ON) = 0.035Ω/0.022Ω, CMILLER = 215pF. At maximum input voltage with T(estimated) = 50°C: PMAIN = 1.8V 22V 5 ()2 1+(0.005)(50°C–25°C) []• 0.035 ()+ 22V ()2 5A 2 4 () 215pF ()• 1 5– 2.3 + 1 2.3 300kHz ()=332mW A short-circuit to ground will result in a folded back current of: ISC = 25mV 0.01 – 1 2 120ns(22V) 3.3 μH = 2.1A with a typical value of RDS(ON)and δ = (0.005/°C)(20) = 0.1. The resulting power dissipated in the bottom MOSFET is: PSYNC = 22V – 1.8V 22V 2.1A ()2 1.125 () 0.022 () = 100mW which is less than under full-load conditions. CIN is chosen for an RMS current rating of at least 3A at temperature assuming only this channel is on. COUT is chosen with an ESR of 0.02Ω for low output ripple. The output ripple in continuous mode will be highest at the |
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