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AP3445 Datasheet(PDF) 9 Page - Diodes Incorporated |
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AP3445 Datasheet(HTML) 9 Page - Diodes Incorporated |
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9 / 13 page ![]() AP3445/L Document number: DS39755 Rev. 1 - 2 9 of 13 www.diodes.com March 2018 © Diodes Incorporated AP3445/L Application Information The AP3445/L is a 2A current mode control, synchronous buck regulator with integrated power MOSFETs. Current mode control assures excellent line regulation, load regulation, and a wide loop bandwidth for fast response to load transients. See the typical application schematic and functional block diagram of AP3445/L for more details. The buck controller drives the internal high side P-FETs. The buck regulator can operate from an unregulated DC source, such as a battery, with a voltage ranging from 2.7V to 5.5V. The converter output can be regulated as low as 0.6V to as high as VIN. The feedback loop is compensated internally. Under Voltage Lockout (UVLO) Circuit When the VIN drops lower than the UVLO detector threshold, the UVLO circuit starts to operate, VREF stops, and high-side switch and low-side switch built- in switch transistors turn “OFF”. As a result, VOUT drops according to the COUT capacitance value and the load. When the VIN is rising higher than UVLO released voltage, the IC will restart the operation. Short Circuit Protection and Recovery When the AP3445/L output node is shorted to GND that VFB drops under 0.42V, AP3445 will enter hiccup mode to protect itself and AP3445L will enter latch-off mode. If short condition is removed, and VFB rises over 0.42V, the AP3445 recovers to normal operation again And AP3445L will remain in this state until VIN or EN voltage is recycled.. If the AP3445/L reaches OCP threshold while short circuit, the AP3445 will enter cycle by cycle current limit mode until the current under OCP threshold. Over Voltage Protection (AP3445L only) The AP3445L has internal output OVP circuits. When VOUT is exceeds 120% of the regulation level for more than 40µs, the power switches will be turned off. AP3445L enters latch off mode and will restart until VIN or Enable voltage recycled. Over Temperature Protection The internal thermal temperature protection circuitry is provided to protect the integrated circuit in the event that the maximum junction temperature is exceeded. When the junction temperature exceeds +150°C, it shuts down the internal control circuit and switching power MOSFET. The AP3445/L will restart automatically under the control of soft start circuit when the junction temperature decreases to +130°C. Setting the Output Voltage Choose R1 and R2 to program the proper output voltage. Resistor R1 is selected based on a design tradeoff between efficiency and output voltage accuracy. For high values of R1 there is less current consumption in the feedback network. However the tradeoff is output voltage accuracy due to the bias current in the error amplifier. Table 1 shows a list of resistors selection for common output voltages. An optional C1 of 10pF to 470pF used to boost the phase margin and improve stability. R2 in figure 6 can be determined by the following equation: 6 . 0 V 6 . 0 R R OUT 1 2 Figure 1. Feedback Divider Network Table 1. Recommended Component Selection VOUT (V) R1 (kΩ) R2 (kΩ) C1 (pF) L1 (µH) 1.0V 68 kΩ 100 kΩ 22pF 1.0µH 1.2V 100 kΩ 100 kΩ 22pF 1.0µH 1.5V 150 kΩ 100 kΩ 22pF 1.5 – 2.2µH 1.8V 200 kΩ 100 kΩ 22pF 1.5 – 2.2µH 2.5V 317 kΩ 100 kΩ 22pF 2.2µH 2.8V 367 kΩ 100 kΩ 22pF 2.2µH LX FB R1 R2 C1 L1 |
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