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AL1771 Datasheet(PDF) 11 Page - Diodes Incorporated

Part # AL1771
Description  PFC CONTROLLER SINGLE/DUAL DIMMABLE LINEAR LED DRIVER
PDF  24 Pages
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Manufacturer  DIODES [Diodes Incorporated]
Direct Link  http://www.diodes.com
Logo DIODES - Diodes Incorporated

AL1771 Datasheet(HTML) 11 Page - Diodes Incorporated

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AL1771/1772
Document number: DS41314 Rev. 1 - 2
11 of 24
www.diodes.com
August 2018
© Diodes Incorporated
AL1771/1772
Functional Description
The AL1771 and AL1772 are PFC controller +single/dual-channel constant-current regulators optimized for 1-channel Dimmable White and 2-
channel Tunable White Smart Connected Lighting (SCL) applications. AL1771/1772 implements a 2-stage 1-chip topology optimized for Smart
Connected Lighting (SCL) applications. It integrates both Stage 1 (High PFC AC-to-Constant Voltage CV Power Conversion) and Stage 2 (CV-to-
Constant Current CC for Channel Current Mixing) inside a single chip (TSSOP-16EP (Type DX). The PFC Controller provides high Power Factor
Correction (PFC) while consuming low standby current to meet Energy Star low standby power requirement for SCL products. The Linear LED
driver regulates the LED currents and supports high performance PWM dimming.
PFC Controller
The PFC constant voltage controller operates with constant on time to achieve high power factor. It adopts the Quasi-Resonant (QR) mode valley
switching method to reduce switching loss and improve EMI performance.
1.
Start-up
After AC supply is powered on, the capacitor C3 across AVCC and GND pins will be charged up by BUS voltage through a start-up resistor R7.
Once AVCC reaches VAVCC_ST, the internal blocks start to work. AVCC will be supplied by VBUS until the auxiliary winding of Flyback transformer
could supply enough energy to maintain AVCC above VAVCC_OPR_MIN. If AVCC voltage is lower than VAVCC_OPR_MIN , the switch will be turned off.
To accelerate the start-up process, the COMP voltage is internally pulled up and clamped high, leading to large MOSFET duty cycle and fast
climbing up of the output voltage. When the FB voltage reaches the reference voltage VFB_CV, the start-up process ends and the COMP voltage
turns to be modulated by the external compensation network.
AVCC
VCOMP
PWM
VFB_CV
Internal COMP
External COMP
VFB
VAVCC_ST
Figure 5. Start Up Waveform
2.
Constant Voltage Operation
As to constant-voltage (CV) operation mode, the PFC controller detects the auxiliary winding voltage at FB pin to regulate the output voltage. The
auxiliary winding voltage is coupled with secondary side winding voltage, so the auxiliary winding voltage at D3 conduction time is:
Where:
VO is the output voltage
VD is the output rectifier diode forward voltage drop
NAUX is the turns of auxiliary winding
NS is turns of the secondary winding
VFB_CV is the output voltage setting
R5 and R6 that is shown as Figure 1 divide reflected voltage.



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