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AL1771 Datasheet(PDF) 11 Page - Diodes Incorporated |
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AL1771 Datasheet(HTML) 11 Page - Diodes Incorporated |
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11 / 24 page ![]() AL1771/1772 Document number: DS41314 Rev. 1 - 2 11 of 24 www.diodes.com August 2018 © Diodes Incorporated AL1771/1772 Functional Description The AL1771 and AL1772 are PFC controller +single/dual-channel constant-current regulators optimized for 1-channel Dimmable White and 2- channel Tunable White Smart Connected Lighting (SCL) applications. AL1771/1772 implements a 2-stage 1-chip topology optimized for Smart Connected Lighting (SCL) applications. It integrates both Stage 1 (High PFC AC-to-Constant Voltage CV Power Conversion) and Stage 2 (CV-to- Constant Current CC for Channel Current Mixing) inside a single chip (TSSOP-16EP (Type DX). The PFC Controller provides high Power Factor Correction (PFC) while consuming low standby current to meet Energy Star low standby power requirement for SCL products. The Linear LED driver regulates the LED currents and supports high performance PWM dimming. PFC Controller The PFC constant voltage controller operates with constant on time to achieve high power factor. It adopts the Quasi-Resonant (QR) mode valley switching method to reduce switching loss and improve EMI performance. 1. Start-up After AC supply is powered on, the capacitor C3 across AVCC and GND pins will be charged up by BUS voltage through a start-up resistor R7. Once AVCC reaches VAVCC_ST, the internal blocks start to work. AVCC will be supplied by VBUS until the auxiliary winding of Flyback transformer could supply enough energy to maintain AVCC above VAVCC_OPR_MIN. If AVCC voltage is lower than VAVCC_OPR_MIN , the switch will be turned off. To accelerate the start-up process, the COMP voltage is internally pulled up and clamped high, leading to large MOSFET duty cycle and fast climbing up of the output voltage. When the FB voltage reaches the reference voltage VFB_CV, the start-up process ends and the COMP voltage turns to be modulated by the external compensation network. AVCC VCOMP PWM VFB_CV Internal COMP External COMP VFB VAVCC_ST Figure 5. Start Up Waveform 2. Constant Voltage Operation As to constant-voltage (CV) operation mode, the PFC controller detects the auxiliary winding voltage at FB pin to regulate the output voltage. The auxiliary winding voltage is coupled with secondary side winding voltage, so the auxiliary winding voltage at D3 conduction time is: Where: VO is the output voltage VD is the output rectifier diode forward voltage drop NAUX is the turns of auxiliary winding NS is turns of the secondary winding VFB_CV is the output voltage setting R5 and R6 that is shown as Figure 1 divide reflected voltage. |
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