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LT3027 Datasheet(PDF) 11 Page - Linear Technology |
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LT3027 Datasheet(HTML) 11 Page - Linear Technology |
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11 / 16 page ![]() 11 LT3027 3027f For continuous normal conditions, the maximum junction temperature rating of 125°C must not be exceeded. It is important to give careful consideration to all sources of thermal resistance from junction to ambient. Additional heat sources mounted nearby must also be considered. For surface mount devices, heat sinking is accomplished by using the heat spreading capabilities of the PC board and its copper traces. Copper board stiffeners and plated through-holes can also be used to spread the heat gener- ated by power devices. The following tables list thermal resistance for several different board sizes and copper areas. All measurements were taken in still air on 3/32" FR-4 board with one ounce copper. Table 1. MSE Package, 10-Lead MSOP COPPER AREA THERMAL RESISTANCE TOPSIDE* BACKSIDE BOARD AREA (JUNCTION-TO-AMBIENT) 2500mm 2 2500mm 2 2500mm 2 40°C/W 1000mm 2 2500mm 2 2500mm 2 45°C/W 225mm 2 2500mm 2 2500mm 2 50°C/W 100mm 2 2500mm 2 2500mm 2 62°C/W *Device is mounted on topside. Table 2. DD Package, 10-Lead DFN COPPER AREA THERMAL RESISTANCE TOPSIDE* BACKSIDE BOARD AREA (JUNCTION-TO-AMBIENT) 2500mm 2 2500mm 2 2500mm 2 40°C/W 1000mm 2 2500mm 2 2500mm 2 45°C/W 225mm 2 2500mm 2 2500mm 2 50°C/W 100mm 2 2500mm 2 2500mm 2 62°C/W *Device is mounted on topside. The thermal resistance juncton-to-case (θJC), measured at the Exposed Pad on the back of the die is 10°C/W. Calculating Junction Temperature Example: Given an output voltage on the first channel of 3.3V, an output voltage of 2.5V on the second channel, an input voltage range of 4V to 6V, output current ranges of 0mA to 100mA for the first channel and 0mA to 50mA for the second channel, with a maximum ambient tempera- ture of 50°C, what will the maximum junction temperature be? Voltage and temperature coefficients are not the only sources of problems. Some ceramic capacitors have a piezoelectric response. A piezoelectric device generates voltage across its terminals due to mechanical stress, similar to the way a piezoelectric accelerometer or microphone works. For a ceramic capacitor the stress can be induced by vibrations in the system or thermal transients. The resulting voltages produced can cause appreciable amounts of noise, especially when a ceramic capacitor is used for noise bypassing. A ceramic capaci- tor produced Figure 5’s trace in response to light tapping from a pencil. Similar vibration induced behavior can masquerade as increased output voltage noise. APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO Thermal Considerations The power handling capability of the device will be limited by the maximum rated junction temperature (125°C). The power dissipated by the device will be made up of two components (for each channel): 1. Output current multiplied by the input/output voltage differential: (IOUT)(VIN – VOUT), and 2. GND pin current multiplied by the input voltage: (IGND)(VIN). The ground pin current can be found by examining the GND Pin Current curves in the Typical Performance Characteristics section. Power dissipation will be equal to the sum of the two components listed above. Power dissipation from both channels must be considered dur- ing thermal analysis. The LT3027 regulator has internal thermal limiting de- signed to protect the device during overload conditions. 100ms/DIV 3027 F05 VOUT 500µV/DIV Figure 5. Noise Resulting from Tapping on a Ceramic Capacitor COUT = 10µF CBYP = 0.01µF ILOAD = 100mA |
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