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CS4922 Datasheet(PDF) 16 Page - Cirrus Logic |
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CS4922 Datasheet(HTML) 16 Page - Cirrus Logic |
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16 / 34 page ![]() CS4922 16 The DSP clock is divided by a programmable di- vider and an additional divide by 2 before being output. The divider output is determined by the val- ue of the Q value which can be accessed through the application software. The divide by 2 guaran- tees a 50% duty cycle output. The Q value provides effective divides ranging from 1 to 1024, which means the frequency of CLKOUT can vary from the DSP clock frequency divided by 2 to the DSP clock frequency divided by 2048. CLKOUT can be used to synchronize external devices or generate most compressed bit rate clocks. 4.2 33-bit Counter The 33-bit-counter can be used to support MPEG synchronization of audio and video. This loadable counter is targeted to operate at 90 kHz. The 90 kHz clock may be derived from a 27 MHz mas- ter clock provided at CLKIN (if available) or from a 90 kHz clock provided at Pin 19 90_CLK. The se- lection of the counter clock is made via the register bit DIV which is accessible through the application code. When set, the DIV bit divides the clock at CLKIN by 300 and provides the divided clock to 33-bit-counter. 4.3 Digital to Analog Converter The digital to analog converter (DAC) is a dual channel CD quality DAC. It is designed with delta sigma architecture. The baseband audio is interpo- lated to 128Fs (192Fs) before going into the modu- lator. The modulator is third order and is followed by a 1 bit DAC/switch capacitor filter stage. An ex- ternal passive filter completes the reconstruction process. The output is single ended with a drive ca- pability down to 8 k Ω. Figure 8 is a block diagram of the DAC. The interpolation filter produces images which are attenuated by at least 56 dB from .584Fs to 128Fs (192Fs). At a 48 kHz sample rate, a full scale signal at 20 kHz will produce an image at 28 kHz which is attenuated by more than 60 dB. The out-of-band quantization noise from the delta sigma modulator extends from .417Fs to 128Fs (192Fs). This noise is attenuated by the switch ca- pacitor filter and the continuous time filters. The total quantization noise and thermal noise from the analog filters integrated over the .417Fs to 128Fs (192Fs) is more than 50 dB below full scale power. ÷2 ÷Q DSP Clock CLKOUT Figure 7. CLKOUT Generation Circuit AOUTL AOUTR I/O Data Bus Interpolation Filter Modulator Switched Capacitor Filter Interpolation Filter Modulator Switched Capacitor Filter 16 D A C REG D A C L D A C R SREG SREG Figure 8. DAC |
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