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FTD8203 Datasheet(PDF) 11 Page - First Silicon Co., Ltd |
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FTD8203 Datasheet(HTML) 11 Page - First Silicon Co., Ltd |
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11 / 13 page ![]() Application Information Input Capacitor Selection The input capacitor (CIN) reduces the current peaks drawn from the input supply and reduces noise injection into the IC. The reflected ripple voltage will be smaller with larger CIN. For reliable operation, it is recommended to select the capacitor voltage rating at least 1.2 times higher than the maximum input voltage. The capacitors should be placed close to the VIN and GND. Inductor Selection For high efficiencies, the inductor should have a low dc resistance to minimize conduction losses. Especially at high-switching frequencies the core material has a higher impact on efficiency. When using small chip inductors, the efficiency is reduced mainly due to higher inductor core losses. This needs to be considered when selecting the appropriate inductor. The inductor value determines the inductor ripple current. The larger the inductor value, the smaller the inductor ripple current and the lower the conduction losses of the converter. Conversely, larger inductor values cause a slower load transient response. A reasonable starting point for setting ripple current, ΔIL,is 30% to 50% of the average inductor current. The recommended inductor value can be calculated as below: where VIN = input voltage VOUT = output voltage FSW = switching frequency in MHz IOUT = maximum output current in amp. η = Efficiency ΔIL /IL(AVG) = inductor ripple current/average current (0.3 to 0.5 typical) To avoid saturation of the inductor, the inductor should be rated at least for the maximum input current of the converter plus the inductor ripple current. The maximum input current is calculated as below: The peak inductor current is calculated as the following equation: Output Capacitor Selection The current-mode control scheme of the FTD8203 allows the usage of tiny ceramic capacitors. The higher capacitor value provides good load transient response.Ceramic capacitors with low ESR values have the lowest output voltage ripple and are recommended. If required,tantalum capacitors may be used as well. The output ripple is the sum of the voltages across the ESR and the ideal output capacitor. where IPEAK is the peak inductor current. White LED Step-up Converter 2019. 02. 08 11/13 Revision No : 0 FTD8203 |
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